Think of the eight directions on a compass. In which direction from South Africa are each of the following \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { a. Germany } & \text { b. Australia } \\ \text { c. Ivory Coast } & \text { d. The island of South Georgia } \\ \text { e. Uruguay } & \\ \text { In which direction is South Africa from each of the } \\ \text { countries listed in question 5? }\end{array} \)

Sure, let's break down the compass directions based on the eight primary cardinal and intercardinal points (N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW). ### From South Africa to Each Location: **a. Germany** - **Direction:** **Northeast (NE)** - **Explanation:** Germany is located in central-western Europe. From South Africa, you would head generally northeast to reach Germany. **b. Australia** - **Direction:** **Southeast (SE)** - **Explanation:** Australia lies to the southeast of South Africa. Traveling southeast across the Indian Ocean will take you to Australia. **c. Ivory Coast** - **Direction:** **North (N)** - **Explanation:** The Ivory Coast is situated in West Africa. From South Africa, moving north will lead you to the Ivory Coast. **d. The Island of South Georgia** - **Direction:** **Southwest (SW)** - **Explanation:** South Georgia is located in the South Atlantic Ocean. From South Africa, you would travel southwest to reach this island. **e. Uruguay** - **Direction:** **Northwest (NW)** - **Explanation:** Uruguay is in the southeastern part of South America. From South Africa, heading northwest across the South Atlantic Ocean will bring you to Uruguay. ### From Each of These Locations to South Africa: **a. Germany** - **Direction to South Africa:** **Southwest (SW)** - **Explanation:** Traveling southwest from Germany will lead you to South Africa. **b. Australia** - **Direction to South Africa:** **Northwest (NW)** - **Explanation:** From Australia, you would head northwest across the Indian Ocean to reach South Africa. **c. Ivory Coast** - **Direction to South Africa:** **South (S)** - **Explanation:** Moving directly south from the Ivory Coast will take you to South Africa. **d. The Island of South Georgia** - **Direction to South Africa:** **Northeast (NE)** - **Explanation:** Traveling northeast from South Georgia will lead you to South Africa. **e. Uruguay** - **Direction to South Africa:** **East (E)** - **Explanation:** From Uruguay, heading east across the South Atlantic Ocean will bring you to South Africa. ### Summary Table: | **From South Africa** | **Direction** | |------------------------|---------------| | a. Germany | Northeast (NE)| | b. Australia | Southeast (SE)| | c. Ivory Coast | North (N) | | d. South Georgia | Southwest (SW)| | e. Uruguay | Northwest (NW)| | **To South Africa** | **Direction** | |------------------------|---------------| | a. Germany | Southwest (SW)| | b. Australia | Northwest (NW)| | c. Ivory Coast | South (S) | | d. South Georgia | Northeast (NE)| | e. Uruguay | East (E) | This should help you understand the relative positions and directions between South Africa and the specified locations based on the eight primary compass points.