Pregunta
A population has a mean \( \mu=82 \) and a standard deviation \( \sigma=6 \). Find the mean and standard deviation of a sampling distribution of sample means with sample size \( n=36 \). \( \mu_{\bar{x}}^{-}=\square \) (Simplify your answer.)
Ask by Robbins Todd. in the United States
Feb 28,2025
Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy
Respuesta verificada por el tutor
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The mean of the sampling distribution is 82, and its standard deviation is 1.
Solución
The mean of the sampling distribution of the sample means (μₓ) is the same as the population mean μ. Therefore:
μₓ = 82
The standard deviation of the sampling distribution (often called the standard error) is computed using:
σₓ = σ / √n = 6 / √36 = 6 / 6 = 1
So, the mean of the sampling distribution is 82, and its standard deviation is 1.
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Bonus Knowledge
The mean of the sampling distribution of sample means, denoted as \( \mu_{\bar{x}} \), is equal to the population mean \( \mu \). Thus, in this case, \( \mu_{\bar{x}} = 82 \). The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of sample means, known as the standard error (SE), is calculated using the formula \( \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \). Given \( \sigma = 6 \) and \( n = 36 \), we find: \[ \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{36}} = \frac{6}{6} = 1. \] So, \( \mu_{\bar{x}} = 82 \) and \( \sigma_{\bar{x}} = 1 \).
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