From the following list of characteristics, select all that apply to gymnosperms. You should select 4 choices. a) meiosis produces microspores and megaspores b) Seeds are produced inside ovary of a flower d) The gametophyte is the dominant generation e) mitosis produces gametes f) The sporophyte is the dominant generation
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Gymnosperms are fascinating plants that reproduce using seeds not enclosed in an ovary, making them distinct from their angiosperm relatives. Among the characteristics of gymnosperms, options 'a', 'f', 'c', and 'e' apply: meiosis does produce microspores and megaspores, the sporophyte generation is dominant, and mitosis leads to gamete production, while the gametophyte is indeed reduced in size and dependent on the sporophyte. Interestingly, gymnosperms have been around for over 300 million years, making them one of the oldest groups of seed-producing plants! They thrive in various environments, showcasing their incredible adaptability. They play vital ecological roles, such as providing habitats and food for wildlife, and they contribute significantly to the timber and paper industries.
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