Pregunta
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Assume Vincent is the owner of a car dealership that buys and sells cars. He decides to share his business profit with his sons: Brian, Samuel and Joseph in the ratio: \( 2: 3: 5 \). Q.5.1.1 If Joseph received R150 000, calculate the amount received by Brian and Samuel.

Ask by Medina Cruz. in South Africa
Mar 15,2025

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Brian received R60,000 and Samuel received R90,000.

Solución

1. The profit sharing ratio is \(2 : 3 : 5\), with Brian getting 2 parts, Samuel 3 parts, and Joseph 5 parts. 2. Since Joseph received R150,000 and his share represents 5 parts, the value of one part is: \[ \text{Value of one part} = \frac{150\,000}{5} = 30\,000 \] 3. Brian's portion, corresponding to 2 parts, is: \[ 2 \times 30\,000 = 60\,000\, \text{R} \] 4. Samuel's portion, corresponding to 3 parts, is: \[ 3 \times 30\,000 = 90\,000\, \text{R} \] Thus, Brian received R60,000 and Samuel received R90,000.

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The Deep Dive

In the profit-sharing ratio of 2:3:5, the total parts add up to 2 + 3 + 5 = 10 parts. Joseph, who receives R150,000, represents the 5 parts. To find the value of one part, divide Joseph’s amount by his share of the parts: R150,000 ÷ 5 = R30,000 per part. Now, to find Brian's amount (2 parts): R30,000 × 2 = R60,000. For Samuel (3 parts): R30,000 × 3 = R90,000. So, Brian receives R60,000, and Samuel receives R90,000.

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