Suppose that the functions \( g \) and \( h \) are defined for all real numbers \( x \) as follows. \( \begin{array}{l}g(x)=3 x+3 \\ h(x)=x-1 \\ \text { Write the expressions for }(g \cdot h)(x) \text { and }(g-h)(x) \text { and evaluate }(g+h)(3) \text {. } \\ (g \cdot h)(x)=\square \\ (g-h)(x)=\square\end{array} \)
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Bonus Knowledge
To find the expressions for \((g \cdot h)(x)\) and \((g - h)(x)\): 1. **Multiplication of Functions**: \[ (g \cdot h)(x) = g(x) \cdot h(x) = (3x + 3)(x - 1) = 3x^2 + 3x - 3x - 3 = 3x^2 - 3. \] 2. **Subtraction of Functions**: \[ (g - h)(x) = g(x) - h(x) = (3x + 3) - (x - 1) = 3x + 3 - x + 1 = 2x + 4. \] Now, let's evaluate \((g + h)(3)\): \[ (g + h)(x) = g(x) + h(x) = (3x + 3) + (x - 1) = 4x + 2. \] Evaluating at \(x = 3\): \[ (g + h)(3) = 4(3) + 2 = 12 + 2 = 14. \] So the results are: \[ (g \cdot h)(x) = 3x^2 - 3, \quad (g - h)(x) = 2x + 4. \] And \((g + h)(3) = 14\).
