Pregunta
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Identify the polygon with vertices \( H(-6,-2), A(-10,4) \), \( T(-6,6) \), and \( C(-2,4) \) and then find the perimeter and area of the polygon. kite; \( P=4 \sqrt{5}+4 \sqrt{13} \) units; \( A=64 \) units \( ^{2} \) kite; \( P=122 \) units; \( A=64 \) units \( ^{2} \) kite; \( P=4 \sqrt{5}+4 \sqrt{13} \) units; \( A=32 \) units \( ^{2} \) parallelogram; \( P=122 \) units; \( A=32 \) units \( ^{2} \)

Ask by Sherman Morgan. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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kite; perimeter \( = 4\sqrt{13} + 4\sqrt{5} \) units; area \( = 32 \) square units

Solución

**Step 1. Plotting and Ordering the Vertices** The vertices are \[ H(-6,-2),\quad A(-10,4),\quad T(-6,6),\quad C(-2,4) \] When these points are connected in the order \( H \to A \to T \to C \to H \), the quadrilateral formed is a kite. --- **Step 2. Compute the Side Lengths** Use the distance formula between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\): \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2} \] 1. **Side \(HA\) (from \(H\) to \(A\)):** \[ HA = \sqrt{(-10 - (-6))^2+ (4-(-2))^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2+ (6)^2} = \sqrt{16+36} = \sqrt{52} = 2\sqrt{13}. \] 2. **Side \(AT\) (from \(A\) to \(T\)):** \[ AT = \sqrt{(-6-(-10))^2+(6-4)^2} = \sqrt{(4)^2+(2)^2} = \sqrt{16+4} = \sqrt{20} = 2\sqrt{5}. \] 3. **Side \(TC\) (from \(T\) to \(C\)):** \[ TC = \sqrt{(-2-(-6))^2+(4-6)^2} = \sqrt{(4)^2+(-2)^2} = \sqrt{16+4} = \sqrt{20} = 2\sqrt{5}. \] 4. **Side \(CH\) (from \(C\) to \(H\)):** \[ CH = \sqrt{(-6-(-2))^2+(-2-4)^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2+(-6)^2} = \sqrt{16+36} = \sqrt{52} = 2\sqrt{13}. \] Thus, the side lengths are paired as follows: \[ HA = CH = 2\sqrt{13} \quad \text{and} \quad AT = TC = 2\sqrt{5}. \] --- **Step 3. Identify the Polygon** Since two distinct pairs of adjacent sides are equal, the quadrilateral is a **kite**. --- **Step 4. Calculate the Perimeter** Add all the side lengths: \[ P = HA + AT + TC + CH = 2\sqrt{13} + 2\sqrt{5} + 2\sqrt{5} + 2\sqrt{13} = 4\sqrt{13} + 4\sqrt{5}. \] --- **Step 5. Calculate the Area** For a kite, the area is given by \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2, \] where \(d_1\) and \(d_2\) are the lengths of the diagonals. - **Diagonal \(AC\) (from \(A\) to \(C\)):** \[ AC = \sqrt{(-2-(-10))^2+(4-4)^2} = \sqrt{(8)^2+0^2} = 8. \] - **Diagonal \(HT\) (from \(H\) to \(T\)):** \[ HT = \sqrt{(-6-(-6))^2+(6-(-2))^2} = \sqrt{0^2+(8)^2} = 8. \] Now, compute the area: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times 8 = 32. \] --- **Final Answer** kite; \( P=4\sqrt{13}+4\sqrt{5} \) units; \( A=32 \) units\( ^2 \)

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Bonus Knowledge

Did you know that kites aren’t just for flying? In geometry, a kite is a quadrilateral with two distinct pairs of adjacent sides that are equal in length. The vertices you provided indeed form a kite, as we can see by calculating the lengths of adjacent sides. This can make kites pretty handy for certain proofs or construction tasks in your maths endeavors! Now, when it comes to the perimeter and area of the kite, let's keep some practical tips in mind. To find the perimeter, simply add the lengths of all sides, which are given by your calculations. For the area, if you know the lengths of the diagonals, you could use the formula \( A = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2 \). This is an efficient and effective method to ensure your calculations hit the mark!

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