Pregunta
Find the following derivatives. \( z_{s} \) and \( z_{t} \), where \( z=e^{3 x+5 y}, x=8 s t \), and \( y=6 \mathrm{~s}+5 \mathrm{t} \) \( \frac{\partial z}{\partial x}=\square \) (Type an expression using \( x \) and \( y \) as the variables.)
Ask by Pollard Graham. in the United States
Mar 17,2025
Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy
Respuesta verificada por el tutor
Responder
\[
\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = 3e^{3x+5y}
\]
Solución
We start with
\[
z = e^{3x+5y},
\]
with
\[
x = 8st \quad \text{and} \quad y = 6s + 5t.
\]
**Step 1. Compute the derivatives of \( z \) with respect to \( x \) and \( y \).**
Since
\[
z = e^{3x+5y},
\]
by the chain rule we have
\[
\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = 3e^{3x+5y} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{\partial z}{\partial y} = 5e^{3x+5y}.
\]
**Step 2. Compute \( z_s \) using the chain rule.**
The chain rule gives:
\[
z_s = \frac{\partial z}{\partial x}\frac{\partial x}{\partial s} + \frac{\partial z}{\partial y}\frac{\partial y}{\partial s}.
\]
We now calculate the necessary derivatives:
- From \( x = 8st \):
\[
\frac{\partial x}{\partial s} = 8t.
\]
- From \( y = 6s + 5t \):
\[
\frac{\partial y}{\partial s} = 6.
\]
Thus,
\[
z_s = \left(3e^{3x+5y}\right)(8t) + \left(5e^{3x+5y}\right)(6).
\]
Simplify:
\[
z_s = 24t\, e^{3x+5y} + 30e^{3x+5y}.
\]
**Step 3. Compute \( z_t \) using the chain rule.**
Similarly,
\[
z_t = \frac{\partial z}{\partial x}\frac{\partial x}{\partial t} + \frac{\partial z}{\partial y}\frac{\partial y}{\partial t}.
\]
Now compute the derivatives with respect to \( t \):
- From \( x = 8st \):
\[
\frac{\partial x}{\partial t} = 8s.
\]
- From \( y = 6s + 5t \):
\[
\frac{\partial y}{\partial t} = 5.
\]
Thus,
\[
z_t = \left(3e^{3x+5y}\right)(8s) + \left(5e^{3x+5y}\right)(5).
\]
Simplify:
\[
z_t = 24s\, e^{3x+5y} + 25e^{3x+5y}.
\]
**Step 4. Write the derivative \(\frac{\partial z}{\partial x}\) in terms of \(x\) and \(y\).**
We already found that
\[
\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = 3e^{3x+5y},
\]
which is the expression in terms of \(x\) and \(y\).
**Final Answers:**
\[
z_s = 24t\, e^{3x+5y} + 30e^{3x+5y},
\]
\[
z_t = 24s\, e^{3x+5y} + 25e^{3x+5y},
\]
\[
\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = 3e^{3x+5y}.
\]
Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional
Como
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The Deep Dive
To find \( z_s \) and \( z_t \) for the given function \( z = e^{3x + 5y} \) where \( x = 8st \) and \( y = 6s + 5t \), we start with the partial derivative of \( z \) with respect to \( x \). The derivative can be computed as follows: \[ \frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} \left(e^{3x + 5y}\right) = 3e^{3x + 5y} \] Now you have \( \frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = 3e^{3x + 5y} \).

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