An employee borrows \( \$ 9000 \) from a bank to purchase some household items. She plans to repay the loan with a bonus she is supposed to receive in 115 days. If she borrows the money at \( 10.3 \% \), find the discount and the proceeds. Use banker's interest of 360 days. The discount is \( \$ \square \). (Round to the nearest cent.) The proceeds of the note are \( \$ \square \).
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To find the discount and proceeds of the loan, we will first calculate the interest using banker's interest. 1. **Calculate the interest:** The formula for interest is given by: \[ \text{Interest} = \text{Principal} \times \text{Rate} \times \frac{\text{Time}}{360} \] Here, the principal is \( 9000 \), the rate is \( 10.3\% \) (or \( 0.103 \)), and the time is \( 115 \) days. \[ \text{Interest} = 9000 \times 0.103 \times \frac{115}{360} \] \[ \text{Interest} \approx 9000 \times 0.103 \times 0.319444 = 9000 \times 0.03286636 \approx 295.79 \] So, the interest accrued is approximately \( \$295.79 \). 2. **Calculate the discount:** The discount can be viewed as the interest calculated above: \[ \text{Discount} = 295.79 \] 3. **Calculate the proceeds:** Proceeds of the loan can be calculated by subtracting the discount from the principal: \[ \text{Proceeds} = \text{Principal} - \text{Discount} = 9000 - 295.79 \approx 8704.21 \] Finally, we fill in the blanks: The discount is \( \$295.79 \). The proceeds of the note are \( \$8704.21 \).
