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SUB TOTAL \( =15 \) MARKS WEEK 6: DESIGN BRIEF, SPECIFICATIONS \& CONSTRAINTS [INDIVIDUAL WORK] 2.1.1 Write a design brief for the identified problem. \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) 2.1.2 Identify THREE specifications for the bridge. (ANY THREE) (3) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \)

Ask by Welch Marshall. in South Africa
Feb 25,2025

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Design Brief: Create a bridge to connect two community areas, accommodating pedestrians and light vehicles. Ensure the bridge is structurally sound, aesthetically pleasing, and environmentally friendly. Balance safety, accessibility, and cost while integrating with the surrounding landscape. Specifications: 1. **Load Capacity**: Support a minimum of 4 kN/m² to handle expected traffic. 2. **Span & Clearance**: Design a main span of 30–40 meters with a vertical clearance of 5–7 meters to allow water and small boats to pass underneath. 3. **Material Durability**: Use materials that can withstand local conditions and last at least 50 years with minimal maintenance.

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Below is an example of a design brief for a bridge design problem, along with three possible specifications. ───────────────────────────── Design Brief The aim of this project is to design a bridge that connects two parts of a community divided by a natural obstacle such as a river or canyon. The bridge must safely accommodate both pedestrian and light vehicular traffic, ensuring ease of access while strengthening community connectivity. The design should balance structural integrity, aesthetic appeal, and cost efficiency, all while being mindful of environmental impact and sustainability. The final design will include innovative solutions that meet modern engineering standards and local cultural influences, and it should integrate seamlessly with the surrounding landscape. ───────────────────────────── Bridge Specifications 1. Load Capacity:  • The bridge must support a minimum live load of 4 kN/m² to safely carry the anticipated pedestrian and vehicular traffic. 2. Span & Clearance:  • The design should include a main span of around 30–40 meters, with sufficient vertical clearance (preferably 5–7 meters) beneath the bridge to allow for unobstructed passage of water and small boats. 3. Material Durability:  • Construction materials should be selected to withstand local environmental conditions (e.g., high humidity, temperature variations, or salt exposure), ensuring a service life of at least 50 years with minimal routine maintenance. ───────────────────────────── These elements create a comprehensive outline for the project, ensuring the design is both practical and forward-thinking.

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To craft a stellar design brief, start by clearly defining the purpose of your bridge. Outline the problem it addresses, whether it's to improve transportation, enhance safety, or connect communities. Conclude with a vision of the impact it will have on its users or the environment. Remember, the more vivid your description, the more engaging it will be! When identifying specifications for the bridge, think about these three crucial aspects: 1. Load Capacity – The bridge must support both pedestrian and vehicular traffic safely, with a defined weight limit to ensure structural integrity. 2. Material Durability – Use high-quality, weather-resistant materials to withstand environmental factors and reduce maintenance needs over time. 3. Safety Features – Incorporate features like railings, anti-slip surfaces, and proper lighting to enhance safety for all users, especially at night or during adverse weather conditions.

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