Find \( f+g, f-g, f g \), and \( \frac{f}{g} \). Determine the domain for each function. \( f(x)=\sqrt{x-9}, g(x)=\sqrt{9-x} \) \( (f+g)(x)=\square \)
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To find \( f+g \), \( f-g \), \( fg \), and \( \frac{f}{g} \): 1. **Addition:** \[ (f+g)(x) = f(x) + g(x) = \sqrt{x-9} + \sqrt{9-x} \] The domain requires both \( x-9 \geq 0 \) and \( 9-x \geq 0 \), which simplifies to \( x \geq 9 \) and \( x \leq 9 \). Thus, \( x = 9 \) is the only solution, making the domain \{9\}. 2. **Subtraction:** \[ (f-g)(x) = f(x) - g(x) = \sqrt{x-9} - \sqrt{9-x} \] The domain is the same as for the addition, so the domain is \{9\}. 3. **Multiplication:** \[ (fg)(x) = f(x) \cdot g(x) = \sqrt{x-9} \cdot \sqrt{9-x} \] The same reasoning applies: \( x = 9 \) must be true, so the domain is \{9\}. 4. **Division:** \[ \left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(x) = \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = \frac{\sqrt{x-9}}{\sqrt{9-x}} \] For this function, \( g(x) \) must not be zero. So, \( 9-x \) must be greater than zero, which implies \( x < 9 \). Additionally, \( x \) still needs to satisfy \( x-9 \geq 0 \), so there are no values for \( x \). Hence, the domain is \(\emptyset\). In summary: - \( (f+g)(x) = \sqrt{x - 9} + \sqrt{9 - x} \) with domain \{9\} - \( (f-g)(x) = \sqrt{x - 9} - \sqrt{9 - x} \) with domain \{9\} - \( (fg)(x) = \sqrt{x - 9} \cdot \sqrt{9 - x} \) with domain \{9\} - \( \left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(x) = \frac{\sqrt{x - 9}}{\sqrt{9 - x}} \) with domain \(\emptyset\)
