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a. \(\frac{ab^{1-a} \times 18^{a} + b^{1-a}}{(5q)^{a-1} \times 3^{-a+1}}\)
b. \(\frac{a^{4}}{c^{3}b^{4}}\)
c. \(\frac{y^{a-1}}{x^{\frac{-3a+2}{a}}}\)
d. \(\frac{1}{b^{3}}\)
e. \(64 \times 3^{a-1} b^{a+2}\)
f. \(z^{a} - 13^{a}\)
g. \(x^{6} y z^{2}\)
Solución
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Simplify:
\(3^{a-1}b^{\left(a+2\right)}\times 8^{2}\)
- step1: Remove the parentheses:
\(3^{a-1}b^{a+2}\times 8^{2}\)
- step2: Rewrite the expression:
\(3^{a-1}b^{a+2}\times 64\)
- step3: Reorder the terms:
\(64\times 3^{a-1}b^{a+2}\)
Expand the expression \( \left(x y z^{2}\right)^{-1} \div\left(x^{3} y^{2} z^{0}\right)^{-1} \times \frac{x y^{2} z^{4}}{x^{-3} y^{2} z^{0}} \)
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Simplify:
\(\left(xyz^{2}\right)^{-1}\div \left(x^{3}y^{2}z^{0}\right)^{-1}\times \frac{xy^{2}z^{4}}{x^{-3}y^{2}z^{0}}\)
- step1: Evaluate the power:
\(\left(xyz^{2}\right)^{-1}\div \left(x^{3}y^{2}\times 1\right)^{-1}\times \frac{xy^{2}z^{4}}{x^{-3}y^{2}z^{0}}\)
- step2: Multiply the terms:
\(\left(xyz^{2}\right)^{-1}\div \left(x^{3}y^{2}\right)^{-1}\times \frac{xy^{2}z^{4}}{x^{-3}y^{2}z^{0}}\)
- step3: Evaluate the power:
\(\left(xyz^{2}\right)^{-1}\div \left(x^{3}y^{2}\right)^{-1}\times \frac{xy^{2}z^{4}}{x^{-3}y^{2}\times 1}\)
- step4: Multiply the terms:
\(\left(xyz^{2}\right)^{-1}\div \left(x^{3}y^{2}\right)^{-1}\times \frac{xy^{2}z^{4}}{x^{-3}y^{2}}\)
- step5: Divide the terms:
\(\left(xyz^{2}\right)^{-1}\div \left(x^{3}y^{2}\right)^{-1}x^{4}z^{4}\)
- step6: Divide the terms:
\(\frac{x^{2}y}{z^{2}}\times x^{4}z^{4}\)
- step7: Reduce the fraction:
\(x^{2}yx^{4}z^{2}\)
- step8: Multiply the terms:
\(x^{6}yz^{2}\)
Expand the expression \( 1 z^{a}-13^{a} \)
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Multiply:
\(1\times z^{a}-13^{a}\)
- step1: Multiply:
\(z^{a}-13^{a}\)
Expand the expression \( \frac{x^{a} y^{2 a}}{x^{2 a^{-1}}} \div \frac{\left(x^{2} y\right)^{a}}{x^{3+a} y^{-1}} \)
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
\(\frac{x^{a}y^{2a}}{x^{2a^{-1}}}\div \frac{\left(x^{2}y\right)^{a}}{x^{3+a}y^{-1}}\)
- step1: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{\left(xy^{2}\right)^{a}}{x^{2a^{-1}}}\div \frac{\left(x^{2}y\right)^{a}}{x^{3+a}y^{-1}}\)
- step2: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{\left(xy^{2}\right)^{a}}{x^{2a^{-1}}}\div \frac{\left(x^{2}y\right)^{a}}{y^{-1}x^{3+a}}\)
- step3: Divide the terms:
\(x^{a-2a^{-1}}y^{2a}\div \frac{\left(x^{2}y\right)^{a}}{y^{-1}x^{3+a}}\)
- step4: Divide the terms:
\(x^{a-2a^{-1}}y^{2a}\div \left(y^{a+1}x^{a-3}\right)\)
- step5: Rewrite the expression:
\(\frac{x^{a-2a^{-1}}y^{2a}}{y^{a+1}x^{a-3}}\)
- step6: Reduce the fraction:
\(\frac{y^{a-1}}{x^{-3+2a^{-1}}}\)
- step7: Simplify:
\(\frac{y^{a-1}}{x^{-3+\frac{2}{a}}}\)
- step8: Add the terms:
\(\frac{y^{a-1}}{x^{\frac{-3a+2}{a}}}\)
Expand the expression \( \frac{\left(a b^{2}\right)^{-6} \times\left(a^{3} b^{4}\right)^{2}}{\left(a^{0} b^{2}\right)^{-\frac{1}{2}} \)
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Simplify:
\(\frac{\left(ab^{2}\right)^{-6}\left(a^{3}b^{4}\right)^{2}}{\left(a^{0}b^{2}\right)^{-\frac{1}{2}}}\)
- step1: Evaluate the power:
\(\frac{\left(ab^{2}\right)^{-6}\left(a^{3}b^{4}\right)^{2}}{\left(1\times b^{2}\right)^{-\frac{1}{2}}}\)
- step2: Multiply:
\(\frac{\left(ab^{2}\right)^{-6}\left(a^{3}b^{4}\right)^{2}}{\left(b^{2}\right)^{-\frac{1}{2}}}\)
- step3: Evaluate the power:
\(\frac{\left(ab^{2}\right)^{-6}\left(a^{3}b^{4}\right)^{2}}{b^{-1}}\)
- step4: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{\frac{1}{b^{4}}}{b^{-1}}\)
- step5: Express with a positive exponent:
\(\frac{\frac{1}{b^{4}}}{\frac{1}{b}}\)
- step6: Multiply by the reciprocal:
\(\frac{1}{b^{4}}\times b\)
- step7: Reduce the fraction:
\(\frac{1}{b^{3}}\times 1\)
- step8: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{1}{b^{3}}\)
Expand the expression \( \frac{\left(a b^{2} c\right)^{2}}{a^{-1} b^{4} c^{3}} \times \frac{\left(a^{-2} b^{3} c^{5}\right)^{0}}{a^{-1} b^{4} c^{2}} \)
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Simplify:
\(\frac{\left(ab^{2}c\right)^{2}}{a^{-1}b^{4}c^{3}}\times \frac{\left(a^{-2}b^{3}c^{5}\right)^{0}}{a^{-1}b^{4}c^{2}}\)
- step1: Divide the terms:
\(\frac{a^{3}}{c}\times \frac{\left(a^{-2}b^{3}c^{5}\right)^{0}}{a^{-1}b^{4}c^{2}}\)
- step2: Divide the terms:
\(\frac{a^{3}}{c}\times \frac{a}{b^{4}c^{2}}\)
- step3: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{a^{3}\times a}{cb^{4}c^{2}}\)
- step4: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{a^{4}}{cb^{4}c^{2}}\)
- step5: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{a^{4}}{c^{3}b^{4}}\)
Expand the expression \( a \frac{18^{a} \cdot{ }_{15} a+1}{30^{a-1} 3 a} \times \frac{\left(3^{a} b\right)^{2}}{q^{a-1}} \div \frac{3 b^{a+1}}{18^{a-1}} \)
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
\(a\times \frac{18^{a}a+1}{30^{a-1}\times 3a}\times \frac{\left(3^{a}b\right)^{2}}{q^{a-1}}\div \frac{3b^{a+1}}{18^{a-1}}\)
- step1: Multiply the terms:
\(a\times \frac{18^{a}a+1}{3\times 30^{a-1}a}\times \frac{\left(3^{a}b\right)^{2}}{q^{a-1}}\div \frac{3b^{a+1}}{18^{a-1}}\)
- step2: Divide the terms:
\(a\times \frac{18^{a}a+1}{3\times 30^{a-1}a}\times \frac{\left(3^{a}b\right)^{2}}{q^{a-1}}\div \frac{3^{3-2a}b^{a+1}}{2^{a-1}}\)
- step3: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{18^{a}a\left(3^{a-1}b\right)^{2}+\left(3^{a-1}b\right)^{2}}{10\times 30^{a-2}q^{a-1}}\div \frac{3^{3-2a}b^{a+1}}{2^{a-1}}\)
- step4: Multiply by the reciprocal:
\(\frac{18^{a}a\left(3^{a-1}b\right)^{2}+\left(3^{a-1}b\right)^{2}}{10\times 30^{a-2}q^{a-1}}\times \frac{2^{a-1}}{3^{3-2a}b^{a+1}}\)
- step5: Rewrite the expression:
\(\frac{b^{2}\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{10\times 30^{a-2}q^{a-1}}\times \frac{2^{a-1}}{3^{3-2a}b^{a+1}}\)
- step6: Reduce the fraction:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{10\times 30^{a-2}q^{a-1}}\times \frac{2^{a-1}}{3^{3-2a}}\)
- step7: Rewrite the expression:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{10\times 2^{a-2}\times 15^{a-2}q^{a-1}}\times \frac{2^{a-1}}{3^{3-2a}}\)
- step8: Reduce the fraction:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{10\times 15^{a-2}q^{a-1}}\times \frac{2}{3^{3-2a}}\)
- step9: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)\times 2}{10\times 15^{a-2}q^{a-1}\times 3^{3-2a}}\)
- step10: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(2a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+2\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{10\times 15^{a-2}q^{a-1}\times 3^{3-2a}}\)
- step11: Multiply the terms:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(2a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+2\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{10\times 5^{a-2}\times 3^{-a+1}q^{a-1}}\)
- step12: Factor:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\times 2\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{10\times 5^{a-2}\times 3^{-a+1}q^{a-1}}\)
- step13: Reduce the fraction:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{5\times 5^{a-2}\times 3^{-a+1}q^{a-1}}\)
- step14: Simplify:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(a\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\times 18^{a}+\left(3^{a-1}\right)^{2}\right)}{\left(5q\right)^{a-1}\times 3^{-a+1}}\)
- step15: Simplify:
\(\frac{b^{1-a}\left(a\times 18^{a}+1\right)}{\left(5q\right)^{a-1}\times 3^{-a+1}}\)
- step16: Expand the expression:
\(\frac{ab^{1-a}\times 18^{a}+b^{1-a}}{\left(5q\right)^{a-1}\times 3^{-a+1}}\)
Let's break down each expression step by step:
### a.
\[
a \frac{18^{a} \cdot{ }_{15} a+1}{30^{a-1} 3 a} \times \frac{\left(3^{a} b\right)^{2}}{q^{a-1}} \div \frac{3 b^{a+1}}{18^{a-1}}
\]
1. **Simplifying the first part:**
\[
\frac{18^{a} \cdot{ }_{15} a+1}{30^{a-1} 3 a}
\]
This can be simplified to:
\[
\frac{ab^{1-a} \times 18^{a} + b^{1-a}}{(5q)^{a-1} \times 3^{-a+1}}
\]
2. **Combining with the second part:**
\[
\frac{\left(3^{a} b\right)^{2}}{q^{a-1}} = \frac{9^{a} b^{2}}{q^{a-1}}
\]
3. **Dividing by the last part:**
\[
\div \frac{3 b^{a+1}}{18^{a-1}} = \frac{3 b^{a+1}}{18^{a-1}} = \frac{3 b^{a+1}}{18^{a-1}}
\]
Final result:
\[
\frac{ab^{1-a} \times 18^{a} + b^{1-a}}{(5q)^{a-1} \times 3^{-a+1}}
\]
### b.
\[
\frac{\left(a b^{2} c\right)^{2}}{a^{-1} b^{4} c^{3}} \times \frac{\left(a^{-2} b^{3} c^{5}\right)^{0}}{a^{-1} b^{4} c^{2}}
\]
1. **Simplifying the first part:**
\[
\left(a b^{2} c\right)^{2} = a^{2} b^{4} c^{2}
\]
Thus,
\[
\frac{a^{2} b^{4} c^{2}}{a^{-1} b^{4} c^{3}} = a^{2+1} c^{2-3} = a^{3} c^{-1}
\]
2. **The second part simplifies to:**
\[
\left(a^{-2} b^{3} c^{5}\right)^{0} = 1
\]
Final result:
\[
\frac{a^{4}}{c^{3}b^{4}}
\]
### c.
\[
\frac{x^{a} y^{2 a}}{x^{2 a^{-1}}} \div \frac{\left(x^{2} y\right)^{a}}{x^{3+a} y^{-1}}
\]
1. **Simplifying the first part:**
\[
\frac{x^{a} y^{2 a}}{x^{2 a^{-1}}} = x^{a - 2 a^{-1}} y^{2 a}
\]
2. **The second part simplifies to:**
\[
\frac{\left(x^{2} y\right)^{a}}{x^{3+a} y^{-1}} = \frac{x^{2a} y^{a}}{x^{3+a} y^{-1}} = x^{2a - (3+a)} y^{a + 1}
\]
Final result:
\[
\frac{y^{a-1}}{x^{\frac{-3a+2}{a}}}
\]
### d.
\[
\frac{\left(a b^{2}\right)^{-6} \times\left(a^{3} b^{4}\right)^{2}}{\left(a^{0} b^{2}\right)^{-\frac{1}{2}}}
\]
1. **Simplifying the numerator:**
\[
\left(a b^{2}\right)^{-6} = a^{-6} b^{-12}
\]
\[
\left(a^{3} b^{4}\right)^{2} = a^{6} b^{8}
\]
2. **Combining:**
\[
a^{-6} b^{-12} \times a^{6} b^{8} = b^{-4}
\]
3. **The denominator simplifies to:**
\[
\left(a^{0} b^{2}\right)^{-\frac{1}{2}} = b^{-1}
\]
Final result:
\[
\frac{1}{b^{3}}
\]
### e.
\[
3^{a-1} \cdot b^{(a+2)} \cdot 8^{2}
\]
1. **Calculating:**
\[
8^{2} = 64
\]
Final result:
\[
64 \times 3^{a-1} b^{a+2}
\]
### f.
\[
1 z^{a}-13^{a}
\]
Final result:
\[
z^{a} - 13^{a}
\]
### g.
\[
\left(x y z^{2}\right)^{-1} \div\left(x^{3} y^{2} z^{0}\right)^{-1} \times \frac{x y^{2} z^{4}}{x^{-3} y^{2} z^{0}}
\]
1. **Simplifying the first part:**
\[
\left(x y z^{2}\right)^{-1} = x^{-1} y^{-1} z^{-2}
\]
\[
\left(x^{3} y^{2} z^{0}\right)^{-1} = x^{-3} y^{-2}
\]
2. **Dividing:**
\[
x^{-1} y^{-1} z^{-2} \div x^{-3} y^{-2} = x^{2} y^{1} z^{-2}
\]
3. **Combining with the last part:**
\[
\frac{x y^{2} z^{4}}{x^{-3} y^{2} z^{0}} = x^{4} z^{4}
\]
Final result:
\[
x^{6} y z^{2}
\]
### Summary of Results:
- a: \(\frac{ab^{1-a} \times 18^{a} + b^{1-a}}{(5q)^{a-1} \times 3^{-a+1}}\)
- b: \(\frac{a^{4}}{c^{3}b^{4}}\)
- c
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