E. 1 Prime factorization 46 F Write the prime factorization of 500 . Use exponents when appropriate and order the factors from least to greatest (for example, \( 2^{2} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \) ).
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To find the prime factorization of 500, we start by dividing it by the smallest prime number, which is 2. Dividing 500 by 2 gives us 250. Continuing this, we divide 250 by 2 again to get 125. Now, we can't divide 125 by 2 anymore, so we move to the next prime number, which is 5. Dividing 125 by 5 gives us 25, and again dividing 25 by 5 gives us 5. Finally, we divide 5 by 5 to get 1. Putting this all together, the prime factorization of 500 is \( 2^{2} \cdot 5^{3} \). Remember to always check your work by multiplying the factors back together to ensure you end up with the original number!
