Introduction to the counting principle Ravi is ordering an ice cream dessert. He must order a size and a flavor of ice cream. There are 3 sizes and choose from. How many different ice cream desserts could he order?
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The Deep Dive
Ravi can make his ice cream dessert by combining different sizes with various flavors. If there are 3 sizes and 5 flavors, he can simply use the counting principle, which states that if one event can occur in "m" ways and another event can occur in "n" ways, then the total number of combinations is m × n. So in Ravi's case, he could order 3 sizes multiplied by 5 flavors, resulting in 15 different possible ice cream desserts! Now, imagine Ravi encounters a delicious seasonal flavor like pumpkin spice; always be on the lookout for special options! This can increase his possibilities and make each choice more exciting. A little creativity in the flavoring and toppings can turn an ordinary ice cream order into a unique dessert experience!
