Pregunta
Find the slant asymptote and select the graph of the function \( f(x)=\frac{x^{2}+4}{x} \)
Ask by Turner Johnson. in the United States
Feb 28,2025
Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy
Respuesta verificada por el tutor
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The slant asymptote is \( y = x \).
Solución
To find the slant asymptote, start by rewriting the function:
f(x) = (x² + 4)⁄x
Divide each term in the numerator by x:
f(x) = x + 4/x
The term 4/x goes to 0 as x becomes very large or very negative. Therefore, the function behaves like:
f(x) ≈ x as x → ±∞
This means that the slant (oblique) asymptote is:
y = x
Additional properties of the graph include:
• A vertical asymptote at x = 0 (since the function is undefined there).
• Two branches: one for x > 0 and one for x < 0.
• For large |x|, the graph approaches the line y = x.
The graph of f(x) = x + 4/x will have a dashed line showing the slant asymptote y = x, and the branches will approach this line as x moves away from 0. The branch in the first quadrant (x > 0) and in the third quadrant (x < 0) reflect this behavior.
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Como
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Extra Insights
To find the slant asymptote of the function \( f(x)=\frac{x^{2}+4}{x} \), we can perform polynomial long division. Dividing \( x^2 + 4 \) by \( x \) gives us \( x + \frac{4}{x} \). As \( x \) approaches infinity, the term \( \frac{4}{x} \) approaches 0. Thus, the slant asymptote is \( y = x \). For the graph of the function, you would look for a graph that approaches the line \( y = x \) as \( x \) goes to positive or negative infinity.
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