3 GUEST, GUEST The value of \( y \) varies directly with \( x \). When the value of \( x \) is 4 , the value of \( y \) is -12 . What is the constant of variation when \( y \) is a function of \( x \), and what is the value of \( y \) when \( x=- \) Move the correct answer to each box. Each answer may be used more than once. Not all answers \( \begin{array}{llllll}-18 & -3 & -2 & -\frac{1}{3} & \frac{1}{3}\end{array} \) \( \frac{1}{3} \quad 2 \) 3 18 The constant of variation is \( \square \) The value of \( y \) when \( x=-6 \) is \( \square \) .
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To find the constant of variation, we start with the direct variation formula \( y = kx \), where \( k \) is the constant of variation. Given that when \( x = 4 \), \( y = -12 \), we can substitute and solve for \( k \): \[ -12 = k(4) \implies k = -3 \] So, the constant of variation is \( -3 \). Next, to find the value of \( y \) when \( x = -6 \), we use the same equation with our value of \( k \): \[ y = -3(-6) = 18 \] Thus, the value of \( y \) when \( x = -6 \) is \( 18 \). The constant of variation is \( \square -3 \) The value of \( y \) when \( x = -6 \) is \( \square 18 \).
