Responder
Amplitude: 1
Period: π
Phase Shift: π/2 to the right
Solución
**Step 1. Write the function in standard form**
We have
\[
y = \sin(2x - \pi)
\]
The standard form of a sine function is
\[
y = A \sin(Bx - C),
\]
where:
- \(A\) is the amplitude,
- \(\frac{2\pi}{|B|}\) is the period, and
- \(\frac{C}{B}\) is the phase shift to the right.
**Step 2. Determine the amplitude**
The amplitude is given by the absolute value of \(A\). Here,
\[
A = 1,
\]
so the amplitude is
\[
1.
\]
**Step 3. Determine the period**
The period of a sine function is given by
\[
\text{Period} = \frac{2\pi}{|B|}.
\]
In our function, \(B = 2\), so
\[
\text{Period} = \frac{2\pi}{2} = \pi.
\]
**Step 4. Determine the phase shift**
The phase shift is calculated by
\[
\text{Phase shift} = \frac{C}{B}.
\]
In our function, the expression inside the sine is \(2x - \pi\), so \(C = \pi\). Thus,
\[
\text{Phase shift} = \frac{\pi}{2}.
\]
This indicates the graph is shifted \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) units to the right.
**Summary of the parameters:**
- **Amplitude:** \(1\)
- **Period:** \(\pi\)
- **Phase Shift:** \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) to the right
**Step 5. Graph of the function**
To graph \(y = \sin(2x-\pi)\):
1. **Start with the basic sine curve** \(y = \sin(x)\).
2. **Horizontal scaling:** Since the period is \(\pi\) (instead of \(2\pi\)), the graph completes one cycle from \(x = 0\) to \(x = \pi\).
3. **Phase shift:** Shift the entire graph to the right by \(\frac{\pi}{2}\). So, instead of starting at \(x = 0\), the cycle now starts at \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}\).
4. **Key points:**
- The basic sine function has key points at \(0\), \(\frac{\pi}{2}\), \(\pi\), \( \frac{3\pi}{2}\), and \(2\pi\).
- For \(y = \sin(2x-\pi)\) after adjusting:
- When \(2x - \pi = 0\), \(2x = \pi\) so \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}\). This is the starting point (\(y = 0\)).
- When \(2x-\pi = \frac{\pi}{2}\), \(2x = \frac{3\pi}{2}\) so \(x = \frac{3\pi}{4}\) (\(y = 1\)).
- When \(2x-\pi = \pi\), \(2x = 2\pi\) so \(x = \pi\) (\(y = 0\)).
- When \(2x-\pi = \frac{3\pi}{2}\), \(2x = \frac{5\pi}{2}\) so \(x = \frac{5\pi}{4}\) (\(y = -1\)).
- When \(2x-\pi = 2\pi\), \(2x = 3\pi\) so \(x = \frac{3\pi}{2}\) (\(y = 0\)).
5. **Sketch:**
- Draw the \(x\)-axis and mark these key \(x\)-values.
- Plot the corresponding \(y\) values for \(y = 0\), \(y = 1\), and \(y = -1\).
- Draw a smooth sine curve through these points, starting at \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) and ending at \(\frac{3\pi}{2}\) for one cycle.
**Final Answers:**
- Amplitude: \(1\)
- Period: \(\pi\)
- Phase Shift: \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) to the right
Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional

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