On a map, 4 inches represent 135 miles. If two cities are 4.5 inches apart on the map, how far are they actually apart? The distance between the cities is \( \square \) miles. (Round to the nearest mile as needed.)
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To find the actual distance between the two cities, we first establish the scale of the map. Since 4 inches represent 135 miles, we can calculate the miles per inch by dividing 135 miles by 4 inches. This gives us approximately 33.75 miles per inch. Next, we need to determine how many inches apart the cities are on the map. Given they are 4.5 inches apart, we multiply 4.5 inches by the miles per inch (33.75 miles): \( 4.5 \, \text{inches} \times 33.75 \, \text{miles/inch} = 151.875 \, \text{miles} \) Rounding this to the nearest mile, the actual distance between the cities is approximately 152 miles.
