4. Uplifted mountains are mountains that form when A. lava builds up to form cones. B. rock moves up or down along faults, C. large areas move up with little deformation.

The correct answer is C. Uplifted mountains are typically formed when large sections of the Earth’s crust rise due to tectonic forces without significant distortion. This process can occur over millions of years, resulting in large plateaus or mountain ranges like the Rockies. For example, the Himalayas, formed from the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates, exemplify how uplift leads to towering peaks. These majestic mountains are not only beautiful but also play a crucial role in influencing climate patterns and ecosystems in the surrounding areas.