5. type of map that shows changes in elevation

A **topographic map** is the type of map that shows changes in elevation. These maps use contour lines to represent the elevation and shape of the terrain, allowing users to visualize hills, valleys, mountains, and other landforms. Each contour line connects points of equal elevation, and the spacing between lines indicates the steepness of the slope—the closer the lines, the steeper the terrain. Topographic maps are essential for activities such as hiking, urban planning, engineering, and geology. **Key Features of Topographic Maps:** - **Contour Lines:** Represent elevation changes; each line connects points of the same elevation. - **Scale:** Indicates the level of detail and the area covered by the map. - **Legend:** Explains the symbols and colors used to represent different features. - **Elevation Data:** Provides precise information about the height of landforms. - **Natural and Man-made Features:** Includes rivers, forests, roads, buildings, and more. Topographic maps are invaluable tools for anyone needing detailed information about the landscape and elevation of a specific area.