Find the exact value of each of the six trigonometric functions of \( \theta \), if \( (-4,-5) \) is a point on the terminal side of angle \( \theta \). \( \sin \theta=\square \) (Simplify your answer, including any radicals. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression. Rationalize all denominators.)
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To find the trigonometric functions of \( \theta \), we first determine the radius \( r \) using the coordinates of the point \( (-4, -5) \). We can calculate \( r \) with the formula: \[ r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (-5)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 25} = \sqrt{41}. \] Now we can find the six trigonometric functions: 1. **Sine**: \[ \sin \theta = \frac{y}{r} = \frac{-5}{\sqrt{41}} = -\frac{5}{\sqrt{41}}. \] Rationalizing the denominator, we get: \[ \sin \theta = -\frac{5 \sqrt{41}}{41}. \] 2. **Cosine**: \[ \cos \theta = \frac{x}{r} = \frac{-4}{\sqrt{41}} = -\frac{4}{\sqrt{41}}. \] Rationalizing the denominator gives: \[ \cos \theta = -\frac{4 \sqrt{41}}{41}. \] 3. **Tangent**: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{y}{x} = \frac{-5}{-4} = \frac{5}{4}. \] 4. **Cosecant**: \[ \csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} = -\frac{\sqrt{41}}{5}. \] 5. **Secant**: \[ \sec \theta = \frac{1}{\cos \theta} = -\frac{\sqrt{41}}{4}. \] 6. **Cotangent**: \[ \cot \theta = \frac{1}{\tan \theta} = \frac{4}{5}. \] Thus, the exact values of the six trigonometric functions are: - \( \sin \theta = -\frac{5 \sqrt{41}}{41} \), - \( \cos \theta = -\frac{4 \sqrt{41}}{41} \), - \( \tan \theta = \frac{5}{4} \), - \( \csc \theta = -\frac{\sqrt{41}}{5} \), - \( \sec \theta = -\frac{\sqrt{41}}{4} \), - \( \cot \theta = \frac{4}{5} \).
