Define a quadratic function \( y=f(x) \) that satisfies the given conditions. Vertex \( (-4,5) \) and passes through \( (0,-27) \).
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To define the quadratic function with a vertex at \((-4,5)\), we start with the vertex form of a quadratic equation, which is \( y = a(x-h)^2 + k \), where \((h,k)\) is the vertex. Here, \(h=-4\) and \(k=5\), so the equation is: \[ y = a(x+4)^2 + 5. \] Next, we use the point \((0,-27)\) to find the value of \(a\). Plugging in \(x=0\) and \(y=-27\): \[ -27 = a(0+4)^2 + 5. \] \[ -27 = 16a + 5. \] \[ -32 = 16a. \] \[ a = -2. \] Putting it all together, the quadratic function is: \[ y = -2(x + 4)^2 + 5. \] Now, we can expand this if needed: \[ y = -2(x^2 + 8x + 16) + 5 = -2x^2 - 16x - 32 + 5 = -2x^2 - 16x - 27. \] And there you have it! The function satisfying your conditions is: \[ y = -2(x + 4)^2 + 5 \quad \text{or} \quad y = -2x^2 - 16x - 27. \]
