Pregunta
Write the number in standard form a 2) \( \frac{-5+\sqrt{-75}}{10} \)
Ask by Simmons Potter. in Qatar
Jan 29,2025
Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy
Respuesta verificada por el tutor
Responder
The number in standard form is \( -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i \).
Solución
To express the number \( \frac{-5+\sqrt{-75}}{10} \) in standard form, which is \( a + bi \) for complex numbers, follow these steps:
1. **Simplify the Square Root:**
\[
\sqrt{-75} = \sqrt{-1 \times 75} = \sqrt{-1} \times \sqrt{75} = i \times \sqrt{75}
\]
2. **Simplify \( \sqrt{75} \):**
\[
\sqrt{75} = \sqrt{25 \times 3} = \sqrt{25} \times \sqrt{3} = 5\sqrt{3}
\]
So,
\[
\sqrt{-75} = 5i\sqrt{3}
\]
3. **Substitute Back into the Original Expression:**
\[
\frac{-5 + \sqrt{-75}}{10} = \frac{-5 + 5i\sqrt{3}}{10}
\]
4. **Separate the Real and Imaginary Parts:**
\[
= \frac{-5}{10} + \frac{5i\sqrt{3}}{10}
\]
5. **Simplify the Fractions:**
\[
= -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i
\]
6. **Write in Standard Form:**
\[
\boxed{-\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i}
\]
**Final Answer:**
\[
-\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\,i
\]
Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional
Como
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The Deep Dive
To simplify the expression \( \frac{-5+\sqrt{-75}}{10} \), we start by finding the square root of \(-75\). We can express \(-75\) as \(75i\) (where \(i\) is the imaginary unit). Then \(\sqrt{-75} = \sqrt{75} \cdot i = \sqrt{25 \cdot 3} \cdot i = 5\sqrt{3}i\). Now we can rewrite the original expression: \[ \frac{-5 + 5\sqrt{3}i}{10} = \frac{-5}{10} + \frac{5\sqrt{3}i}{10} = -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i. \] Thus, the expression in standard form is \( -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i \).
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