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\( x \neq y \) simulitancously if \( 2^{y}-16^{x}=0 \) and \( y=x^{2}+4 x \)

Ask by Hill Mcfarlane. in South Africa
Mar 09,2025

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There is no solution where \( x \neq y \) for the given equations.

Solución

We are given the system \[ 2^{y}-16^{x} = 0 \] \[ y = x^2 + 4x \] with the condition \( x \neq y \). **Step 1.** Rewrite the first equation expressing \(16\) as a power of \(2\): \[ 16 = 2^4 \quad \Longrightarrow \quad 16^x = \left(2^4\right)^x = 2^{4x}. \] Thus, the first equation becomes \[ 2^{y} = 2^{4x}. \] Since the base \(2\) is positive and not equal to \(1\), the exponents must be equal. That is, \[ y = 4x. \] **Step 2.** Substitute \(y = 4x\) into the second equation \(y = x^2 + 4x\): \[ 4x = x^2 + 4x. \] Subtract \(4x\) from both sides: \[ 4x - 4x = x^2 + 4x - 4x \quad \Longrightarrow \quad 0 = x^2. \] This yields \[ x = 0. \] **Step 3.** Substitute \(x = 0\) back into \(y = 4x\): \[ y = 4(0) = 0. \] Thus, the only solution obtained from the system is \[ (x, y) = (0, 0). \] **Step 4.** Check the condition \(x \neq y\): For the solution \((0, 0)\), we have \(x = y\). This contradicts the required condition \(x \neq y\). **Conclusion:** There is no solution that satisfies the system of equations and the condition \(x \neq y\).

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Bonus Knowledge

To solve the equations \( 2^{y} - 16^{x} = 0 \) and \( y = x^2 + 4x \) simultaneously, start by rewriting the first equation. Since \( 16 = 2^4 \), the equation \( 16^{x} \) can be expressed as \( (2^4)^{x} = 2^{4x} \). Therefore, the first equation becomes: \[ 2^{y} = 2^{4x} \] This implies: \[ y = 4x \] Now, substitute \( y = 4x \) into the second equation: \[ 4x = x^2 + 4x \] Subtract \( 4x \) from both sides, resulting in: \[ 0 = x^2 \] This indicates \( x = 0 \). However, since \( x \neq y \), we must check: If \( x = 0 \), then: \[ y = 4(0) = 0 \] Thus, \( x = y \), which contradicts our initial condition. Next, to investigate the non-zero solutions, recall \( y = x^2 + 4x \) and set \( 4x = x^2 + 4x \): Rearranging yields: \[ 0 = x^2 \] To avoid the trivial solution, we note that if we try values of \( x \neq 0 \), we find that there are no valid \( y \) since it would lead \( y \) back to \( 0 \), which violates \( x \neq y \). Conclusively, aside from \( x = 0 \), there don’t appear to be other pairs (non-duplicate) of \( (x, y) \) that satisfy both equations simultaneously.

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