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6.3.1 Write down the amplitude of \( f \). 6.3.2 Draw the graph of \( g(x)=\cos \left(x-30^{\circ}\right) \) for the interval \( x \in\left[-150^{\circ} ; 210^{\circ}\right] \) on the \( g \) g provided in the ANSWER BOOK. Clearly show ALL intercepts with the axes ar endpoint(s) of the graph. 6.3.3 Use the graphs to determine the values of \( x \), in the interval \( x \in\left[-150^{\circ} ; 210^{\circ}\right] \), which: (a) g(x)>>P\( >f(x) \)

Ask by Lewis Blake. in South Africa
Mar 20,2025

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Cannot determine the amplitude of \( f \) without the function's form. To graph \( g(x) = \cos(x - 30^{\circ}) \) over \( x \in [-150^{\circ}, 210^{\circ}] \), find x-intercepts at \( x = -60^{\circ} \) and \( x = 120^{\circ} \), and y-intercept at \( x = 0 \) with \( g(0) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \). To find where \( g(x) > f(x) \), provide the function \( f(x) \) to determine the required values of \( x \).

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The Deep Dive

The amplitude of a cosine function, such as \( f(x) = a \cos(bx + c) + d \), is found by taking the absolute value of the coefficient \( a \). If the function is formatted as \( f(x) = \cos(x) \) (where \( a = 1 \)), then the amplitude is simply 1. Remember, the amplitude defines how tall the peaks of the wave are compared to its centerline! To sketch the graph of \( g(x) = \cos(x - 30^{\circ}) \) from \( x = -150^{\circ} \) to \( 210^{\circ} \), you start by determining key points. The cosine function has a period of \( 360^{\circ} \), so find the y-intercept at \( g(0) = \cos(-30^{\circ}) \), which is approximately 0.866. The graph will intersect the x-axis at \( g(90^{\circ}) \), where \( g(90^{\circ}) = 0 \), and again at \( g(270^{\circ}) \) which is outside your range. Mark the peak at \( g(-30^{\circ}) = 1 \) and its lowest point at \( g(180^{\circ}) = -1 \). Be sure to label both axes clearly! For part (a) regarding the inequality \( g(x) > f(x) \), evaluate the points where the graphs of \( g(x) \) and \( f(x) \) intersect within \( x \in [-150^{\circ}, 210^{\circ}] \). Look for the regions where the graph of \( g(x) \) is above the graph of \( f(x) \). This often involves checking the amplitude and period to find the segments where this condition holds true. A systematic check or even graphing both will show the intervals more clearly!

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