A box with an open top has a square base and four sides of equal height. The volume of the box is \( 144 \mathrm{ft}^{3} \). If the surface area is \( 160 \mathrm{ft}^{?} \), find the dimensions of the box. Find the pussible length(s) of the square base, x . \( \mathrm{x}=4 \) ft (Type an integer or decimal rounded to nearest thousandth as nee Find the possible height(s) of the box, y . \( y-9 \mathrm{ft} \) (Type an integer or decimal rounded to nearest thousandth as need (Ty
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To solve for the dimensions of the box with the volume of \( 144 \mathrm{ft}^{3} \) and a surface area of \( 160 \mathrm{ft}^{2} \), we can use the formulas for volume and surface area: 1. **Volume**: \( V = x^2 \cdot y = 144 \) 2. **Surface Area**: \( SA = x^2 + 4xy = 160 \) From the volume equation, we can express \( y \) as: \[ y = \frac{144}{x^2} \] Now, plug this into the surface area equation: \[ x^2 + 4x\left(\frac{144}{x^2}\right) = 160 \] Simplifying gives: \[ x^2 + \frac{576}{x} = 160 \] Multiplying through by \( x \) to eliminate the fraction gives us: \[ x^3 - 160x + 576 = 0 \] By using synthetic division or numerical methods, we can find that \( x = 4 \) ft is a solution. To find \( y \): \[ y = \frac{144}{4^2} = \frac{144}{16} = 9 \, \text{ft} \] So, the dimensions of the box are: Length of square base \( x = 4 \, \text{ft} \) Height \( y = 9 \, \text{ft} \) To summarize: \( x = 4 \) ft and \( y = 9 \) ft. That’s it—easy-peasy, right? Now, let's spritz in some fun facts! If you're wondering how long boxes like these have been around, the ancient Egyptians were known to make storage boxes for grain and other supplies, showcasing their impressive engineering skills. They understood volume and surface area long before calculators existed! When it comes to building your own box, remember to check that your dimensions actually fit your needs! One common mistake is underestimating the height or overestimating the space the box will take up. Always double-check your calculations—trust me, nobody wants a box that’s too small or awkward to use!
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