Pregunta

(d) \( \mathrm{T}_{n}=9 n=4 \) is the \( n^{\text {bi }} \) term of a linear number sequence. (1) Determine the first four terms of the sequence. (2) Which term is equal to 986?

Ask by Bond Hill. in South Africa
Feb 26,2025

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The first four terms of the sequence are 5, 14, 23, and 32. The 110th term is equal to 986.

Solución

We are given that the nth term of a linear sequence is   Tₙ = 9n – 4. This is clearly an arithmetic sequence with a constant difference. Part (1). To find the first four terms, substitute n = 1, 2, 3, and 4 into the formula:  • T₁ = 9(1) – 4 = 9 – 4 = 5  • T₂ = 9(2) – 4 = 18 – 4 = 14  • T₃ = 9(3) – 4 = 27 – 4 = 23  • T₄ = 9(4) – 4 = 36 – 4 = 32 Thus, the first four terms of the sequence are 5, 14, 23, and 32. Part (2). To determine which term is equal to 986, set Tₙ equal to 986 and solve for n:   9n – 4 = 986   9n = 986 + 4   9n = 990   n = 990/9   n = 110 Thus, the 110th term in the sequence is equal to 986.

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Beyond the Answer

To find the first four terms of the linear sequence defined by \( \mathrm{T}_{n} = 9n - 4 \), we can substitute \( n \) with the first four positive integers: 1. For \( n=1: \mathrm{T}_{1} = 9(1) - 4 = 5 \) 2. For \( n=2: \mathrm{T}_{2} = 9(2) - 4 = 14 \) 3. For \( n=3: \mathrm{T}_{3} = 9(3) - 4 = 23 \) 4. For \( n=4: \mathrm{T}_{4} = 9(4) - 4 = 32 \) Thus, the first four terms of the sequence are: \( 5, 14, 23, 32 \). To find which term is equal to 986, we set the general formula equal to 986: \[ 9n - 4 = 986 \] Solving for \( n \): \[ 9n = 990 \] \[ n = \frac{990}{9} = 110 \] Therefore, the term that is equal to 986 is the 110th term.

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