Read the text of Title IX. No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance. What positive effect did Title IX have on women's participation in athletic programs in the United States? It expanded women's athletic programs and thus participation at the high school and college level. It required there be an equal number of men and women in athletic programs at the college level. It required that women have free access to athletic programs at the high school and college level. It expanded the outreach at the college level to recruit the best female players for their programs.

Title IX drastically revolutionized women’s participation in athletics, leading to a significant increase in female athletes in high schools and colleges across the country. Before this pivotal legislation, opportunities for women in sports were scant, but thanks to Title IX, the number of women participating in collegiate athletics skyrocketed from about 30,000 in the early 1970s to over 200,000 by recent counts. This surge provided women with not just a platform to compete but also increased visibility and support for female athletes. Additionally, this landmark law set in motion a cultural shift, where the narrative around women's sports began to change positively. Schools and universities were not only required to create and provide equitable sports programs but also took steps to promote these programs to potential female athletes. The focus on recruitment meant that women athletes now had a real chance to shine, gain scholarships, and pursue their passion for sports on an equal playing field, further breaking down barriers and stereotypes.