\begin{tabular}{l} 16) Claire is building a rectangular frame to hold her stretched canvas painting. She has 14 feet of wood to build to the \\ frame. \\ Diagram: \\ a) Write an equation \( A(w) \) for the area of the stretched \\ canvas in terms of the width. \\ Calculator window: \( x:[\quad \) b) What is the maximum possible area for the painting? \\ \hline\end{tabular}
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To find the equation for the area of the stretched canvas in terms of the width \( w \), we start by letting the width of the frame be \( w \) and the length be \( l \). The perimeter of the rectangular frame is given by the equation: \[ 2l + 2w = 14 \] Simplifying this, we find: \[ l + w = 7 \implies l = 7 - w \] The area \( A \) of the rectangle can be expressed as: \[ A(w) = l \cdot w = (7 - w)w = 7w - w^2 \] For the maximum possible area, we can determine this by finding the vertex of the quadratic equation \( A(w) = -w^2 + 7w \). The vertex occurs at: \[ w = \frac{-b}{2a} = \frac{-7}{2 \times -1} = \frac{7}{2} = 3.5 \text{ feet} \] Substituting \( w = 3.5 \) back into the area equation gives: \[ A(3.5) = 7(3.5) - (3.5)^2 = 24.5 - 12.25 = 12.25 \text{ square feet} \] So, the maximum possible area for Claire's painting is 12.25 square feet!
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