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\begin{tabular}{l} Question 9 \\ \hline It was forbidden to put anyone to death in Rome without a \\ trial and conviction. \\ \hline O True \\ \hline O False \\ Question 10 \\ \hline \begin{tabular}{l} Dead Roman citizens were required to be buried or burned \\ within the city limits of Rome. \\ \hline O True \\ \hline O False \\ \hline\end{tabular} \\ \hline\end{tabular}

Ask by Patel Carlson. in the United States
Mar 10,2025

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- **Question 9:** True - **Question 10:** False

Solución

Let's analyze each question one by one. ### Question 9 **Statement:** It was forbidden to put anyone to death in Rome without a trial and conviction. **Analysis:** In ancient Rome, the legal system required that individuals be given a trial before being sentenced to death. This principle was part of Roman law, which emphasized the importance of legal proceedings and the rights of citizens. **Conclusion:** The statement is **True**. ### Question 10 **Statement:** Dead Roman citizens were required to be buried or burned within the city limits of Rome. **Analysis:** In ancient Rome, there were specific laws regarding burial practices. It was generally prohibited to bury or cremate the dead within the city limits due to health concerns and the desire to keep the city clean. Instead, burial sites were typically located outside the city. **Conclusion:** The statement is **False**. ### Final Answers - **Question 9:** True - **Question 10:** False

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The Deep Dive

In ancient Rome, the principle of having a trial before capital punishment was a crucial part of legal proceedings. This concept was rooted in the idea of "ius gentium," or the law of nations, which emphasized fairness and justice. Significant figures like Cicero championed this practice, advocating for the rights of individuals to have their day in court, making it a cornerstone of Roman legal philosophy significantly ahead of many societies. On the topic of burial practices, Romans had specific customs concerning where the dead could be interred. Rather than being buried within city limits, as commonly believed, laws restricted burial within the city to prevent desecration and maintain public health. Instead, cemeteries were typically situated outside the city walls, reflecting a clear distinction between life and death in Roman society, where the living areas and their practices held importance in urban planning.

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