Pregunta
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3.3 Two buses, bus A and bus B, both use the same bus stop. - Bus A runs every 10 minutes. - Bus B runs every 14 minutes. - Both buses are at the bus stop at 11 am. What time will both buses next be at the bus stop?

Ask by Gough Collins. in South Africa
Mar 11,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

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Both buses will next be at the bus stop at 12:10 pm.

Solución

1. We need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the two intervals, \(10\) minutes and \(14\) minutes. 2. The prime factorization of \(10\) is: \[ 10 = 2 \times 5 \] 3. The prime factorization of \(14\) is: \[ 14 = 2 \times 7 \] 4. The LCM is obtained by taking the highest power of each prime number from both factorizations: \[ \text{LCM} = 2 \times 5 \times 7 = 70 \text{ minutes} \] 5. Since both buses are at the bus stop at \(11:00\) am, they will next be together in \(70\) minutes. 6. To find the time, add \(70\) minutes to \(11:00\) am: \[ 11:00\, \text{am} + 70 \text{ minutes} = 12:10\, \text{pm} \] Hence, both buses will next be at the bus stop at \(12:10\, \text{pm}\).

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The Deep Dive

To find out when both buses will next be at the bus stop together, we need to calculate the least common multiple (LCM) of their schedules. Bus A runs every 10 minutes and bus B every 14 minutes. The LCM of 10 and 14 can be found by listing the multiples or by using prime factorization. The prime factors are: - 10: 2 × 5 - 14: 2 × 7 Taking the highest power of each prime factor, we have: - 2^1 (from both) - 5^1 (from 10) - 7^1 (from 14) The LCM is 2 × 5 × 7 = 70. Now, adding 70 minutes to 11 am gives us 12:10 pm. So, both buses will be at the stop together next at **12:10 pm**.

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