Pregunta
If an endothermic reaction is at equilibrium, how will the equilibrium shift when heat is added to the reaction? View Available Hint(s)
Ask by Rodriquez Parry. in the United States
Dec 03,2024
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When heat is added to an endothermic reaction at equilibrium, the equilibrium shifts to the right, favoring the formation of products.
Solución
In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed as a reactant. According to Le Chatelier's principle, if you add heat to an endothermic reaction at equilibrium, the system will respond by shifting the equilibrium position to the right, favoring the formation of products. This shift occurs because the system attempts to counteract the change (in this case, the addition of heat) by consuming the added heat, thus promoting the forward reaction.
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In an endothermic reaction, heat is treated as a reactant. So, when you add heat to the system, the equilibrium will shift to the right, favoring the formation of products. This happens because the system tries to absorb the added heat by producing more products that consume heat in the process, helping restore balance. Conversely, if heat were to be removed, the equilibrium would shift to the left, promoting the formation of reactants as the system seeks to release heat. This dynamic interplay illustrates Le Chatelier's principle in action, showing how systems adjust to external changes.
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