Insyirah borrowed RM5,200 from RHD Bank on 9 February 2024 at a simple interest rate of \( 4.6 \% \) per annum. Find the amount of loan that she must pay on 13 May 2024 using the exact time and exact simple interest.
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To find the total amount Insyirah must pay back, we first need to calculate the simple interest applied on the loan. The formula for simple interest is: \[ \text{Interest} = P \times r \times t \] where: - \( P = 5200 \) RM (the principal), - \( r = 4.6\% = 0.046 \) (the interest rate), - \( t \) is the time in years. Next, let's calculate the time \( t \) from 9 February 2024 to 13 May 2024. There are 93 days between these two dates (20 days in February + 31 days in March + 30 days in April + 12 days in May). To convert days into years for our formula: \[ t = \frac{93}{365} \approx 0.2548 \text{ years} \] Now, we can calculate the interest: \[ \text{Interest} = 5200 \times 0.046 \times 0.2548 \approx 61.33 \text{ RM} \] Finally, the total amount payable would be the principal plus the interest: \[ \text{Total Amount} = 5200 + 61.33 \approx 5261.33 \text{ RM} \] Thus, Insyirah must pay approximately RM5,261.33 on 13 May 2024.
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