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20th term from the last term of arithmetic sequence \( 3,8,13, \ldots \ldots \ldots, 253 \) is .................... 151 158

Ask by Hodgson Munoz. in Egypt
Feb 20,2025

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The 20th term from the last term of the sequence is 158.

Solución

To find the 20th term from the last term of the arithmetic sequence \(3, 8, 13, \ldots, 253\), we first need to identify the common difference and the total number of terms in the sequence. 1. **Identify the common difference**: The common difference \(d\) can be calculated as: \[ d = 8 - 3 = 5 \] 2. **Identify the first term and the last term**: The first term \(a\) is \(3\) and the last term \(l\) is \(253\). 3. **Find the number of terms \(n\)**: The formula for the \(n\)-th term of an arithmetic sequence is given by: \[ l = a + (n-1)d \] Plugging in the known values: \[ 253 = 3 + (n-1) \cdot 5 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 253 - 3 = (n-1) \cdot 5 \] \[ 250 = (n-1) \cdot 5 \] \[ n-1 = \frac{250}{5} = 50 \] \[ n = 50 + 1 = 51 \] 4. **Find the 20th term from the last term**: The 20th term from the last term can be found by calculating: \[ \text{20th term from last} = l - (20-1)d \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{20th term from last} = 253 - 19 \cdot 5 \] \[ = 253 - 95 \] \[ = 158 \] Thus, the 20th term from the last term of the arithmetic sequence is \(158\).

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To find the 20th term from the last term of the arithmetic sequence \( 3, 8, 13, \ldots, 253 \), first determine the common difference, which is \( 5 \) (since \( 8 - 3 = 5 \)). The nth term of the sequence can be found using the formula \( a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d \). Here, \( a_1 = 3 \) and \( d = 5 \). Now, let's identify how many total terms are there in this sequence up to \( 253 \): \( 253 = 3 + (n-1) \times 5 \) reduces to \( 250 = (n-1) \times 5 \) leading to \( n - 1 = 50 \) thus \( n = 51 \). The 20th term from the last term is \( 253 - (20-1) \cdot 5 = 253 - 95 = 158 \). So, the answer is \( 158 \).

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