Select the activities that are likely to lead to exposure to a mutagen. \( \square \) consuming alcohol \( \square \) smoking tobacco \( \square \) drinking filtered water \( \square \) cating overripe produce \( \square \) applying inorganic pesticides
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Consuming alcohol, especially in excess, has been strongly linked to various forms of cancer, as the body metabolizes it into acetaldehyde, a compound that's recognized as a mutagen. This is not just a casual sip; frequent heavy drinking builds up this toxic compound in your system, leading to potential DNA damage. Smoking tobacco is notorious for its mutagenic properties, thanks to the presence of numerous harmful chemicals like benzo[a]pyrene and nitrosamines. Each puff isn't just harmful for the lungs; those toxins can mess with your DNA, increasing your chances of developing various cancers. So, putting down that cigarette could be a wise move for your health!
