Solve for \( x \) : \( \log (x+5)-\log (x+4)=1 \) \( x=\square \) You may enter the exact value or round to 4 decimal places.
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To solve the equation \( \log (x+5) - \log (x+4) = 1 \), we can use the properties of logarithms. Specifically, we know that the difference of logs can be expressed as a log of a quotient: \[ \log \left( \frac{x+5}{x+4} \right) = 1 \] Now, converting the logarithmic equation to its exponential form gives us: \[ \frac{x+5}{x+4} = 10 \] Next, we can cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction: \[ x + 5 = 10(x + 4) \] Expanding the right side: \[ x + 5 = 10x + 40 \] Now, let's move all terms involving \( x \) to one side and constants to the other: \[ 5 - 40 = 10x - x \] This simplifies to: \[ -35 = 9x \] Dividing both sides by 9: \[ x = -\frac{35}{9} \] To provide a decimal approximation, we can convert this: \[ x \approx -3.8889 \] Thus, the solution is: \[ x \approx -3.8889 \]
