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15.) Segment \( D E \) is a midsegment of \( \triangle A B C \). Refer to the diagram to determine the coordinates of \( D \) and \( E \). 13. In \( \triangle Q R S, m \angle Q=55^{\circ} \), and \( m \angle R=86^{\circ} \). In \( \triangle T U V, m \angle T=55^{\circ} \), and \( m \angle V=39^{\circ} \). Is \( \triangle Q R S \sim \triangle T U V \) ? Explain. 14. The ratio of the angle measura.

Ask by Ford Vaughan. in the United States
Jan 14,2025

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**13. Similarity of Triangles \( \triangle QRS \) and \( \triangle TUV \):** - Both triangles have corresponding angles of \( 55^\circ \), \( 86^\circ \), and \( 39^\circ \). - Since all corresponding angles are equal, \( \triangle QRS \) is similar to \( \triangle TUV \). **14. Ratio of the Angle Measures:** - The question is incomplete. Please provide the full question for assistance. **15. Coordinates of Points \( D \) and \( E \) on Midsegment \( DE \) of \( \triangle ABC \):** - To determine the coordinates of \( D \) and \( E \), the coordinates of the vertices \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are needed. - Once the coordinates are known, the midpoints can be calculated using the midpoint formula. Please provide the necessary information for questions 14 and 15 to receive a complete answer.

Solución

Sure, let's address each of your questions in order. Please note that for some questions, additional information or a diagram is necessary to provide a complete answer. --- **13. Similarity of Triangles \( \triangle QRS \) and \( \triangle TUV \)** To determine whether \( \triangle QRS \) is similar to \( \triangle TUV \), we'll analyze their corresponding angles. **Given:** - In \( \triangle QRS \): - \( m \angle Q = 55^\circ \) - \( m \angle R = 86^\circ \) - In \( \triangle TUV \): - \( m \angle T = 55^\circ \) - \( m \angle V = 39^\circ \) **Steps:** 1. **Find the Third Angle in Each Triangle:** - For \( \triangle QRS \): \[ m \angle S = 180^\circ - (m \angle Q + m \angle R) = 180^\circ - (55^\circ + 86^\circ) = 39^\circ \] - For \( \triangle TUV \): \[ m \angle U = 180^\circ - (m \angle T + m \angle V) = 180^\circ - (55^\circ + 39^\circ) = 86^\circ \] 2. **Compare Corresponding Angles:** - \( \angle Q \) corresponds to \( \angle T \): Both are \( 55^\circ \). - \( \angle R \) corresponds to \( \angle U \): Both are \( 86^\circ \). - \( \angle S \) corresponds to \( \angle V \): Both are \( 39^\circ \). 3. **Conclusion:** Since all corresponding angles of \( \triangle QRS \) and \( \triangle TUV \) are congruent, the triangles are **similar** by the **Angle-Angle-Angle (AAA) Similarity Postulate**. --- **14. Ratio of the Angle Measures** *It appears that the question for item 14 is incomplete. Could you please provide the full question or additional details so I can assist you effectively?* --- **15. Coordinates of Points \( D \) and \( E \) on Midsegment \( DE \) of \( \triangle ABC \)** *This question refers to a diagram that depicts \( \triangle ABC \) with segment \( DE \) as its midsegment. To determine the coordinates of points \( D \) and \( E \), I would need the coordinates of the vertices \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) of \( \triangle ABC \). Additionally, knowing which sides \( D \) and \( E \) are the midpoints of would be essential.* **General Approach to Find Midsegment Coordinates:** 1. **Identify the Midpoints:** - A midsegment connects the midpoints of two sides of a triangle. 2. **Calculate the Midpoints:** - If \( D \) is the midpoint of side \( AB \) with coordinates \( A(x_1, y_1) \) and \( B(x_2, y_2) \): \[ D\left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] - If \( E \) is the midpoint of side \( AC \) with coordinates \( A(x_1, y_1) \) and \( C(x_3, y_3) \): \[ E\left( \frac{x_1 + x_3}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_3}{2} \right) \] 3. **Determine the Midsegment Coordinates:** - Once you have the coordinates of \( D \) and \( E \), those are the endpoints of the midsegment \( DE \). **Example:** Suppose: - \( A(2, 3) \) - \( B(4, 7) \) - \( C(6, 3) \) Then: - Midpoint \( D \) of \( AB \): \[ D\left( \frac{2 + 4}{2}, \frac{3 + 7}{2} \right) = D(3, 5) \] - Midpoint \( E \) of \( AC \): \[ E\left( \frac{2 + 6}{2}, \frac{3 + 3}{2} \right) = E(4, 3) \] - Therefore, \( DE \) has coordinates \( D(3, 5) \) and \( E(4, 3) \). *Please provide the specific coordinates or the diagram related to \( \triangle ABC \) so I can give a precise answer.* --- Feel free to provide the additional information needed for questions 14 and 15, and I'll be happy to assist further!

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To determine the coordinates of points \( D \) and \( E \), remember that a midsegment in a triangle connects the midpoints of two sides. To find these coordinates, simply take the average of the corresponding coordinates of the endpoints of the sides of the triangle. For example, if \( A(2, 3) \) and \( B(4, 7) \) are points, the midpoint \( D \) would be \( D\left(\frac{2+4}{2}, \frac{3+7}{2}\right) = D(3, 5) \). Do the same for the other side to get \( E \). Now, regarding the similarity of triangles \( QRS \) and \( TUV \): For two triangles to be similar, their corresponding angles must be equal. In \( \triangle QRS \), \( m \angle S = 180^\circ - (55^\circ + 86^\circ) = 39^\circ \). This matches \( m \angle V \) in \( \triangle TUV \), which is also \( 39^\circ \). Therefore, since \( m\angle Q = m \angle T \) and \( m \angle R = 86^\circ \) does not have a corresponding angle \( W \) in the other triangle, we cannot establish similarity based on the angle criteria. Thus, \( \triangle QRS \) is not similar to \( \triangle TUV \).

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