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**13. Similarity of Triangles \( \triangle QRS \) and \( \triangle TUV \):**
- Both triangles have corresponding angles of \( 55^\circ \), \( 86^\circ \), and \( 39^\circ \).
- Since all corresponding angles are equal, \( \triangle QRS \) is similar to \( \triangle TUV \).
**14. Ratio of the Angle Measures:**
- The question is incomplete. Please provide the full question for assistance.
**15. Coordinates of Points \( D \) and \( E \) on Midsegment \( DE \) of \( \triangle ABC \):**
- To determine the coordinates of \( D \) and \( E \), the coordinates of the vertices \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are needed.
- Once the coordinates are known, the midpoints can be calculated using the midpoint formula.
Please provide the necessary information for questions 14 and 15 to receive a complete answer.
Solución
Sure, let's address each of your questions in order. Please note that for some questions, additional information or a diagram is necessary to provide a complete answer.
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**13. Similarity of Triangles \( \triangle QRS \) and \( \triangle TUV \)**
To determine whether \( \triangle QRS \) is similar to \( \triangle TUV \), we'll analyze their corresponding angles.
**Given:**
- In \( \triangle QRS \):
- \( m \angle Q = 55^\circ \)
- \( m \angle R = 86^\circ \)
- In \( \triangle TUV \):
- \( m \angle T = 55^\circ \)
- \( m \angle V = 39^\circ \)
**Steps:**
1. **Find the Third Angle in Each Triangle:**
- For \( \triangle QRS \):
\[
m \angle S = 180^\circ - (m \angle Q + m \angle R) = 180^\circ - (55^\circ + 86^\circ) = 39^\circ
\]
- For \( \triangle TUV \):
\[
m \angle U = 180^\circ - (m \angle T + m \angle V) = 180^\circ - (55^\circ + 39^\circ) = 86^\circ
\]
2. **Compare Corresponding Angles:**
- \( \angle Q \) corresponds to \( \angle T \): Both are \( 55^\circ \).
- \( \angle R \) corresponds to \( \angle U \): Both are \( 86^\circ \).
- \( \angle S \) corresponds to \( \angle V \): Both are \( 39^\circ \).
3. **Conclusion:**
Since all corresponding angles of \( \triangle QRS \) and \( \triangle TUV \) are congruent, the triangles are **similar** by the **Angle-Angle-Angle (AAA) Similarity Postulate**.
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**14. Ratio of the Angle Measures**
*It appears that the question for item 14 is incomplete. Could you please provide the full question or additional details so I can assist you effectively?*
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**15. Coordinates of Points \( D \) and \( E \) on Midsegment \( DE \) of \( \triangle ABC \)**
*This question refers to a diagram that depicts \( \triangle ABC \) with segment \( DE \) as its midsegment. To determine the coordinates of points \( D \) and \( E \), I would need the coordinates of the vertices \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) of \( \triangle ABC \). Additionally, knowing which sides \( D \) and \( E \) are the midpoints of would be essential.*
**General Approach to Find Midsegment Coordinates:**
1. **Identify the Midpoints:**
- A midsegment connects the midpoints of two sides of a triangle.
2. **Calculate the Midpoints:**
- If \( D \) is the midpoint of side \( AB \) with coordinates \( A(x_1, y_1) \) and \( B(x_2, y_2) \):
\[
D\left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right)
\]
- If \( E \) is the midpoint of side \( AC \) with coordinates \( A(x_1, y_1) \) and \( C(x_3, y_3) \):
\[
E\left( \frac{x_1 + x_3}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_3}{2} \right)
\]
3. **Determine the Midsegment Coordinates:**
- Once you have the coordinates of \( D \) and \( E \), those are the endpoints of the midsegment \( DE \).
**Example:**
Suppose:
- \( A(2, 3) \)
- \( B(4, 7) \)
- \( C(6, 3) \)
Then:
- Midpoint \( D \) of \( AB \):
\[
D\left( \frac{2 + 4}{2}, \frac{3 + 7}{2} \right) = D(3, 5)
\]
- Midpoint \( E \) of \( AC \):
\[
E\left( \frac{2 + 6}{2}, \frac{3 + 3}{2} \right) = E(4, 3)
\]
- Therefore, \( DE \) has coordinates \( D(3, 5) \) and \( E(4, 3) \).
*Please provide the specific coordinates or the diagram related to \( \triangle ABC \) so I can give a precise answer.*
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Feel free to provide the additional information needed for questions 14 and 15, and I'll be happy to assist further!
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