Responder
- **Sequence 1:** Decreases by 4 each time (Arithmetic).
- **Sequence 2:** Each term is multiplied by 1/4 (Geometric).
- **Sequence 3:** Does not follow a constant difference or ratio.
- **Sequence 4:** Consists of perfect squares (Neither Arithmetic nor Geometric).
Solución
Let's analyze each sequence step by step to determine the rule governing them and identify whether they are constant, arithmetic (constant difference), or geometric (constant ratio).
### Sequence 1: \( 36, 32, 28, 24, 20 \)
1. **Identify the differences:**
- \( 32 - 36 = -4 \)
- \( 28 - 32 = -4 \)
- \( 24 - 28 = -4 \)
- \( 20 - 24 = -4 \)
2. **Rule:** The sequence decreases by 4 each time.
3. **Type:** This is an arithmetic sequence with a constant difference of -4.
### Sequence 2: \( 16, 4, 1, 0.25, 0.0625 \)
1. **Identify the ratios:**
- \( \frac{4}{16} = \frac{1}{4} \)
- \( \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \)
- \( \frac{0.25}{1} = \frac{1}{4} \)
- \( \frac{0.0625}{0.25} = \frac{1}{4} \)
2. **Rule:** Each term is multiplied by \( \frac{1}{4} \) to get the next term.
3. **Type:** This is a geometric sequence with a constant ratio of \( \frac{1}{4} \).
### Sequence 3: \( 6, -2, -\frac{2}{3}, -\frac{2}{7}, -\frac{2}{27} \)
1. **Identify the pattern:**
- The first term is 6.
- The second term is -2.
- The third term is \( -\frac{2}{3} \).
- The fourth term is \( -\frac{2}{7} \).
- The fifth term is \( -\frac{2}{27} \).
2. **Identify the differences:**
- The difference between the first and second term is \( -2 - 6 = -8 \).
- The difference between the second and third term is \( -\frac{2}{3} - (-2) = -\frac{2}{3} + 2 = \frac{4}{3} \).
- The differences do not form a constant pattern.
3. **Identify the ratios:**
- \( \frac{-2}{6} = -\frac{1}{3} \)
- \( \frac{-\frac{2}{3}}{-2} = \frac{1}{3} \)
- \( \frac{-\frac{2}{7}}{-\frac{2}{3}} = \frac{3}{7} \)
- \( \frac{-\frac{2}{27}}{-\frac{2}{7}} = \frac{7}{27} \)
4. **Rule:** The sequence does not follow a constant difference or ratio. It appears to be a more complex sequence.
5. **Type:** This sequence does not fit neatly into constant difference or ratio categories.
### Sequence 4: \( 36, 49, 64, 81, 100 \)
1. **Identify the differences:**
- \( 49 - 36 = 13 \)
- \( 64 - 49 = 15 \)
- \( 81 - 64 = 17 \)
- \( 100 - 81 = 19 \)
2. **Identify the pattern in differences:**
- The differences are increasing by 2 each time.
3. **Rule:** The sequence consists of perfect squares: \( 6^2, 7^2, 8^2, 9^2, 10^2 \).
4. **Type:** This is neither an arithmetic nor a geometric sequence; it is a sequence of perfect squares.
### Summary of Findings:
1. **Sequence 1:** Arithmetic sequence with a constant difference of -4.
2. **Sequence 2:** Geometric sequence with a constant ratio of \( \frac{1}{4} \).
3. **Sequence 3:** Does not fit constant difference or ratio; more complex.
4. **Sequence 4:** Sequence of perfect squares; neither arithmetic nor geometric.
Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional

Explicar

Simplifique esta solución