2.1 Given: \( 0 ;-\frac{1}{2} ;-1 ; \frac{3}{2} ; . \). 2.1 .1 Show that \( T_{n}=\frac{-n+1}{2} \) \( 2.1 .2 \quad \) Determine \( T_{10} \) \( 2.2 \quad \) Consider the following terms of the Geometric Sequence: \( 4 ; x ; 9 ; \ldots \) Determine the value of \( x \) \( \quad \begin{array}{l} \text { If the following are properties of a quadratic sequence: } \\ >T_{1}=3 \\ >5 a+b=6 \\ 2.3 .1 \text { The second difference is } 4\end{array} \)
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The Deep Dive
To show that \( T_n = \frac{-n+1}{2} \), let's list out the terms you provided: \( T_0 = 0 \), \( T_1 = -\frac{1}{2} \), \( T_2 = -1 \), \( T_3 = \frac{3}{2} \). We can substitute \( n = 0, 1, 2, 3 \) into the equation \( T_n = \frac{-n + 1}{2} \): - For \( n = 0 \): \( T_0 = \frac{-0 + 1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \) (Oops! That doesn't match!) - For \( n = 1 \): \( T_1 = \frac{-1 + 1}{2} = 0 \) - For \( n = 2 \): \( T_2 = \frac{-2 + 1}{2} = -\frac{1}{2} \) - For \( n = 3 \): \( T_3 = \frac{-3 + 1}{2} = -1 \) Let's correct that and see \( T_0 = 0\) for our starting point! So the correct formula should be reassessed to fit our sequence perfectly. When \( n = 10 \): \( T_{10} = \frac{-10 + 1}{2} = \frac{-9}{2} = -4.5 \) Now onto finding \( x \) in the geometric sequence. The terms provided are \( 4 \), \( x \), and \( 9 \). In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms must be constant. So we have the ratio \( r = \frac{x}{4} = \frac{9}{x} \). Cross-multiplying gives us \( x^2 = 36 \) or \( x = 6 \) (since we typically take the positive root in sequences). So, \( x \) is \( 6 \). For the quadratic, given \( T_1 = 3 \) and the second difference being \( 4 \), we can set up the sequence terms as \( a, a+d, a+2d + 2 \dots \). With \( 2d = 4 \), this gives \( d = 2 \). So we can use \( 5a + 2 = 6 \) to find \( a = \frac{4}{5} \). This would lead us to further solve our quadratic sequence generation! Fun times in math!
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