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El vértice de la función \( y = -10x^2 + 12x + 35 \) se encuentra en el punto \( (0.6, 38.6) \). Los puntos de corte con el eje \( x \) son aproximadamente \( (-1.36, 0) \) y \( (2.56, 0) \). La gráfica de la función es una parábola que se abre hacia abajo con su vértice en \( (0.6, 38.6) \) y cruza el eje \( x \) en los puntos \( (-1.36, 0) \) y \( (2.56, 0) \).
Solución
Alright, I need to find the coordinates of the vertex, the points where the function \( y = -10x^2 + 12x + 35 \) intersects the x-axis, and then graph the function. Let's break this down step by step.
First, to find the vertex of a quadratic function in the form \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \), I can use the formula for the x-coordinate of the vertex: \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} \). Here, \( a = -10 \) and \( b = 12 \). Plugging these values in:
\[
x = -\frac{12}{2 \times (-10)} = -\frac{12}{-20} = 0.6
\]
Now, to find the y-coordinate of the vertex, I'll substitute \( x = 0.6 \) back into the original equation:
\[
y = -10(0.6)^2 + 12(0.6) + 35 = -10(0.36) + 7.2 + 35 = -3.6 + 7.2 + 35 = 38.6
\]
So, the vertex is at \( (0.6, 38.6) \).
Next, to find the points where the function intersects the x-axis, I need to solve for \( x \) when \( y = 0 \):
\[
-10x^2 + 12x + 35 = 0
\]
This is a quadratic equation, and I can use the quadratic formula \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) to find the roots. Here, \( a = -10 \), \( b = 12 \), and \( c = 35 \).
First, calculate the discriminant:
\[
D = b^2 - 4ac = 12^2 - 4(-10)(35) = 144 + 1400 = 1544
\]
Since the discriminant is positive, there are two real roots:
\[
x = \frac{-12 \pm \sqrt{1544}}{2(-10)} = \frac{-12 \pm 39.29}{-20}
\]
Calculating both possibilities:
1. \( x = \frac{-12 + 39.29}{-20} = \frac{27.29}{-20} = -1.3645 \)
2. \( x = \frac{-12 - 39.29}{-20} = \frac{-51.29}{-20} = 2.5645 \)
So, the points of intersection with the x-axis are approximately \( (-1.36, 0) \) and \( (2.56, 0) \).
Now, to graph the function \( y = -10x^2 + 12x + 35 \), I'll plot the vertex at \( (0.6, 38.6) \) and the x-intercepts at \( (-1.36, 0) \) and \( (2.56, 0) \). Since the coefficient of \( x^2 \) is negative, the parabola opens downward. I'll also plot a few additional points to get a better shape of the graph:
- For \( x = -2 \): \( y = -10(-2)^2 + 12(-2) + 35 = -40 - 24 + 35 = -29 \)
- For \( x = 0 \): \( y = -10(0)^2 + 12(0) + 35 = 35 \)
- For \( x = 1 \): \( y = -10(1)^2 + 12(1) + 35 = -10 + 12 + 35 = 37 \)
- For \( x = 3 \): \( y = -10(3)^2 + 12(3) + 35 = -90 + 36 + 35 = -19 \)
Plotting these points and connecting them with a smooth curve will give the graph of the quadratic function.
Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional

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