Suppose that the manufacturer of a gas clothes dryer has found that, when the unit price is \( p \) dollars, the revenue \( R \) (in dollars) is \( R(p)=-5 p^{2}+10,000 \mathrm{p} \). What unit price should be established for the dryer to maximize revenue? What is the maximum revenue? The unit price that should be established to maximize revenue is \( \$ \square \). (Simplify your answer.)
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The Deep Dive
To find the unit price that maximizes revenue, we can use the formula for revenue, which is given by \( R(p) = -5p^2 + 10,000p \). We need to take the derivative of \( R \) with respect to \( p \) and set it equal to zero to find the critical points: \[ R'(p) = -10p + 10,000 \] Setting the derivative equal to zero gives us: \[ -10p + 10,000 = 0 \] Solving for \( p \): \[ 10p = 10,000 \quad \Rightarrow \quad p = 1,000 \] Now, to find the maximum revenue, plug \( p = 1,000 \) back into the revenue equation: \[ R(1,000) = -5(1,000)^2 + 10,000(1,000) = -5,000,000 + 10,000,000 = 5,000,000 \] So, the unit price that should be established to maximize revenue is \( \$1,000 \). The maximum revenue is \( \$5,000,000 \).
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