\begin{tabular}{l} (1 point) Consider the function \( f(x)=4-2 x^{2},-4 \leq x \leq 1 \) \\ The absolute maximum value is \\ and this occurs at \( x \) equals \\ The absolute minimum value is \\ and this occurs at \( x \) equals \\ \hline\end{tabular}
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The Deep Dive
To find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function \( f(x) = 4 - 2x^2 \) within the interval \([-4, 1]\), we will first evaluate the function at the critical points and endpoints of the interval. 1. **Endpoints:** - Evaluate at \( x = -4 \): \[ f(-4) = 4 - 2(-4)^2 = 4 - 32 = -28 \] - Evaluate at \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = 4 - 2(1)^2 = 4 - 2 = 2 \] 2. **Critical Points:** - Find the derivative \( f'(x) \): \[ f'(x) = -4x \] - Set the derivative equal to zero to find critical points: \[ -4x = 0 \implies x = 0 \] - Evaluate at the critical point \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = 4 - 2(0)^2 = 4 \] Now we compare the values: - \( f(-4) = -28 \) - \( f(1) = 2 \) - \( f(0) = 4 \) Thus, the absolute maximum value is \( 4 \) occurring at \( x = 0 \), and the absolute minimum value is \( -28 \) occurring at \( x = -4 \). In summary: - The absolute maximum value is \( 4 \) and this occurs at \( x = 0 \). - The absolute minimum value is \( -28 \) and this occurs at \( x = -4 \).
