Responder
**d) \( x = 3 + \sqrt{6} \) or \( x = 3 - \sqrt{6} \)**
**e) \( x = -5 + \sqrt{26} \) or \( x = -5 - \sqrt{26} \)**
**f) \( x = 4 + \sqrt{21} \) or \( x = 4 - \sqrt{21} \)**
**g) \( x = 1 \) or \( x = -13 \)**
**h) \( x = \frac{-5 + \sqrt{17}}{2} \) or \( x = \frac{-5 - \sqrt{17}}{2} \)**
**i) \( x = \frac{7 + \sqrt{65}}{2} \) or \( x = \frac{7 - \sqrt{65}}{2} \)**
Solución
**d) Solve \( x^2 - 6x = -3 \)**
1. Write the equation in standard form:
\[
x^2 - 6x + 3 = 0.
\]
2. Identify the coefficients: \( a=1 \), \( b=-6 \), \( c=3 \).
3. Compute the discriminant:
\[
\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = (-6)^2 - 4(1)(3) = 36 - 12 = 24.
\]
4. Apply the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{\Delta}}{2a} = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{24}}{2}.
\]
5. Simplify the square root:
\[
\sqrt{24} = 2\sqrt{6}, \quad \text{thus } x = \frac{6 \pm 2\sqrt{6}}{2} = 3 \pm \sqrt{6}.
\]
---
**e) Solve \( x^2 + 10x = 1 \)**
1. Write the equation in standard form:
\[
x^2 + 10x - 1 = 0.
\]
2. Identify the coefficients: \( a=1 \), \( b=10 \), \( c=-1 \).
3. Compute the discriminant:
\[
\Delta = 10^2 - 4(1)(-1) = 100 + 4 = 104.
\]
4. Apply the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{104}}{2}.
\]
5. Simplify the square root:
\[
\sqrt{104} = 2\sqrt{26}, \quad \text{thus } x = \frac{-10 \pm 2\sqrt{26}}{2} = -5 \pm \sqrt{26}.
\]
---
**f) Solve \( x^2 - 8x = 5 \)**
1. Write the equation in standard form:
\[
x^2 - 8x - 5 = 0.
\]
2. Identify the coefficients: \( a=1 \), \( b=-8 \), \( c=-5 \).
3. Compute the discriminant:
\[
\Delta = (-8)^2 - 4(1)(-5) = 64 + 20 = 84.
\]
4. Apply the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{8 \pm \sqrt{84}}{2}.
\]
5. Simplify the square root:
\[
\sqrt{84} = 2\sqrt{21}, \quad \text{thus } x = \frac{8 \pm 2\sqrt{21}}{2} = 4 \pm \sqrt{21}.
\]
---
**g) Solve \( x^2 + 12x = 13 \)**
1. Write the equation in standard form:
\[
x^2 + 12x - 13 = 0.
\]
2. Identify the coefficients: \( a=1 \), \( b=12 \), \( c=-13 \).
3. Compute the discriminant:
\[
\Delta = 12^2 - 4(1)(-13) = 144 + 52 = 196.
\]
4. Apply the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-12 \pm \sqrt{196}}{2} = \frac{-12 \pm 14}{2}.
\]
5. Find the two solutions:
\[
x = \frac{2}{2} = 1, \quad x = \frac{-26}{2} = -13.
\]
---
**h) Solve \( x^2 + 5x = -2 \)**
1. Write the equation in standard form:
\[
x^2 + 5x + 2 = 0.
\]
2. Identify the coefficients: \( a=1 \), \( b=5 \), \( c=2 \).
3. Compute the discriminant:
\[
\Delta = 5^2 - 4(1)(2) = 25 - 8 = 17.
\]
4. Apply the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{17}}{2}.
\]
---
**i) Solve \( x^2 - 7x = 4 \)**
1. Write the equation in standard form:
\[
x^2 - 7x - 4 = 0.
\]
2. Identify the coefficients: \( a=1 \), \( b=-7 \), \( c=-4 \).
3. Compute the discriminant:
\[
\Delta = (-7)^2 - 4(1)(-4) = 49 + 16 = 65.
\]
4. Apply the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{65}}{2}.
\]
Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional

Explicar

Simplifique esta solución