4)) Both of these functions grow as \( x \) gets larger and larger. Which function eventually exceeds the other? \( f(x)=15 x+9 \) \( g(x)=3(4)^{x} \) Submit
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The Deep Dive
As \( x \) increases, the function \( g(x) = 3(4)^x \) grows exponentially due to the base of 4 raised to the power of \( x \). This means that while \( f(x) = 15x + 9 \) grows at a linear rate, \( g(x) \) will eventually outpace it significantly since exponential growth is much faster than linear growth. For a practical perspective, if you were to plot these two functions, you'd see that \( f(x) \) starts off at a certain level but as you move right on the graph, \( g(x) \) will start to shoot up steeply. Specifically, \( g(x) \) will start to exceed \( f(x) \) when \( x \) reaches about 3 or so, demonstrating the classic battle between linear and exponential functions!
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