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Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional
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Extra Insights
To solve the equation \( x + 1 = -x^2 \), first rearrange it into standard form by adding \( x^2 \) to both sides: \[ x^2 + x + 1 = 0. \] Now, to factor the quadratic, we look for two numbers that multiply to 1 (the constant term) and add up to 1 (the coefficient of \( x \)). Unfortunately, there are no such integer pairs since the roots can be complex. Using the quadratic formula \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \), where \( a = 1, b = 1, c = 1 \): Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = 1^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 1 = 1 - 4 = -3. \] Since the discriminant is negative, the solutions will be complex: \[ x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{-3}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{-1 \pm i\sqrt{3}}{2}. \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = \frac{-1 + i\sqrt{3}}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{-1 - i\sqrt{3}}{2}. \]
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