Given that the roots of a quadratic equation are: \( \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16-4 p^{2}}}{2 p} \) For which value(s) of \( p \) will the roots be non-real?
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Bonus Knowledge
To determine when the roots of the given quadratic equation are non-real, we need to look at the expression under the square root, known as the discriminant. The roots will be non-real when the discriminant is less than zero. The roots are given as: \[ \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16 - 4p^2}}{2p} \] The discriminant \(D\) here is \(16 - 4p^2\). For the roots to be non-real, we need: \[ 16 - 4p^2 < 0 \] Rearranging this inequality: \[ 4p^2 > 16 \] Dividing both sides by \(4\): \[ p^2 > 4 \] Taking the square root of both sides gives us two intervals for \(p\): \[ p > 2 \quad \text{or} \quad p < -2 \] So, the values of \(p\) for which the roots will be non-real are \(p > 2\) or \(p < -2\).
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