Pregunta
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An equation and two ordered pairs are given. Show that each pair is a solution to the equation. Then use the graph of the two points to determine another solution. \( y=x-1 ;(0,-1) \) and \( (1,0) \) Is \( (0,-1) \) a solution of \( y=x-1 \) ? Yes

Ask by Mejia Vaughn. in the United States
Mar 14,2025

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\((0,-1)\) and \((1,0)\) are solutions to \( y = x - 1 \). Another solution is \((2,1)\).

Solución

**Step 1. Verify \((0,-1)\) is a solution for \( y = x - 1 \)** Substitute \( x = 0 \) and \( y = -1 \) into the equation: \[ -1 = 0 - 1 \] Since both sides are equal, \((0,-1)\) is a solution. **Step 2. Verify \((1,0)\) is a solution for \( y = x - 1 \)** Substitute \( x = 1 \) and \( y = 0 \) into the equation: \[ 0 = 1 - 1 \] Again, both sides are equal, so \((1,0)\) is a solution. **Step 3. Determine another solution using the graph** The graph of \( y = x - 1 \) is a line with slope \(1\). Given the two points, we can move one unit to the right (increase \(x\) by 1) and one unit up (increase \(y\) by 1). For example, starting from \((1,0)\): - Increase \(x\) by 1: \( x = 1 + 1 = 2 \) - Increase \(y\) by 1: \( y = 0 + 1 = 1 \) Thus, another solution is \((2,1)\). Verifying this solution: \[ 1 = 2 - 1 \] Since the equality holds, \((2,1)\) is indeed another solution.

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Beyond the Answer

To verify if \( (0, -1) \) is a solution to the equation \( y = x - 1 \), we can substitute \( x = 0 \) into the equation: \[ y = 0 - 1 = -1. \] Since the output \( y \) matches the ordered pair \( (0, -1) \), it is indeed a solution! Next, let's check \( (1, 0) \). Substituting \( x = 1 \) gives: \[ y = 1 - 1 = 0. \] This matches the ordered pair \( (1, 0) \), confirming it's also a solution! Now, if we plot these points on a graph, they align perfectly along the line defined by the equation. By examining this line, we can find another solution, such as \( (2, 1) \) where substituting \( x = 2 \) yields \( y = 2 - 1 = 1 \). So, \( (2, 1) \) is another solution!

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