Use a change of variables or the table to evaluate the following definite integral. \( \int_{0}^{1} 6 e^{3 x} \mathrm{dx} \) \( \int_{0}^{1} 6 e^{3 x} \mathrm{dx}=\square \) (Type an exact answer.) (To view the table of general integration formulas.
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To evaluate the integral \( \int_{0}^{1} 6 e^{3 x} \mathrm{dx} \), we can use a simple change of variables. Let's set \( u = 3x \), thus \( du = 3 dx \) or \( dx = \frac{du}{3} \). When \( x = 0 \), \( u = 0 \), and when \( x = 1 \), \( u = 3 \). Therefore, we can transform the integral as follows: \[ \int_{0}^{1} 6 e^{3x} dx = \int_{0}^{3} 6 e^{u} \frac{du}{3} = 2 \int_{0}^{3} e^{u} du \] Now, we evaluate \( \int e^{u} du = e^{u} \), resulting in: \[ 2 [e^{u}]_{0}^{3} = 2 [e^{3} - e^{0}] = 2 (e^{3} - 1) \] Thus, the value of the definite integral is: \[ \int_{0}^{1} 6 e^{3 x} \mathrm{dx} = 2(e^{3} - 1) \implies \boxed{2(e^{3}-1)} \]
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