a. A point-slope form of the equation for the line shown is \( y-1=-\frac{3}{10}(x-5) \). (Type an equation.) b. The \( y \)-intercept of the line is about 2.5 . (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.) c. The line crosses the \( \square \) halfway between the given points so the \( y \)-intercept is halfway between the \( \square \) of the point on the left, the right, and that of the point on Type integers or decimals.)
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To turn the point-slope form into slope-intercept form, we can rearrange the equation \( y - 1 = -\frac{3}{10}(x - 5) \). Distributing the slope, we get: \( y - 1 = -\frac{3}{10}x + \frac{15}{10} \), which simplifies to \( y = -\frac{3}{10}x + 2.5 \). See? Now we have our equation in the popular slope-intercept form! As for the \( y \)-intercept, it’s typically found where the line crosses the \( y \)-axis (where \( x = 0 \)). Plugging \( 0 \) into our slope-intercept form gives: \( y = -\frac{3}{10}(0) + 2.5 \) which means the \( y \)-intercept is indeed 2.5—so accurate and right on target!
