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2/13 3.03 Overview of Polynomials - M Which polynomial is written in standard form? \( 12 p^{4}+2 p-\frac{1}{2} p^{3}-8 p^{2} \) \( 12 p^{4}+2 p-8 p^{2}-\frac{1}{2} p \) \( 12 p^{4}-\frac{1}{2} p^{3}-8 p^{2}+2 p \)

Ask by Lang Wyatt. in the United States
Feb 19,2025

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The polynomial in standard form is \( 12p^{4} - \frac{1}{2}p^{3} - 8p^{2} + 2p \).

Solución

The standard form of a polynomial is one in which the terms are arranged in descending order of degree. In this problem, the highest degree is 4 and the terms should descend from degree 4 to degree 1. Let’s check the given options: 1. 12p⁴ + 2p – (1/2)p³ – 8p² - This order is: p⁴, then p, then p³, then p². They are not arranged in descending order. 2. 12p⁴ + 2p – 8p² – (1/2)p - Here, notice the two p terms (2p and -(1/2)p) can be combined into (3/2)p, and the p³ term is missing; hence, it does not represent the original polynomial properly. 3. 12p⁴ – (1/2)p³ – 8p² + 2p - The terms are ordered from highest degree to lowest degree: degree 4, then degree 3, degree 2, and finally degree 1. This is the correct standard form. Therefore, the polynomial written in standard form is: 12p⁴ – (1/2)p³ – 8p² + 2p.

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To determine which polynomial is written in standard form, we look for the polynomial where the terms are arranged in descending order of their degrees. In this case, the correct polynomial written in standard form is \( 12 p^{4}-\frac{1}{2} p^{3}-8 p^{2}+2 p \) since the term \( 12 p^4 \) has the highest degree of 4, followed by \( -\frac{1}{2} p^3 \) (degree 3), \( -8 p^2 \) (degree 2), and finally \( +2 p \) (degree 1). Standard form of a polynomial is important for simplifying operations like addition, subtraction, and multiplication. By arranging the polynomial terms in descending order, it becomes easier to combine like terms and apply various polynomial long division processes. Additionally, when graphing the polynomial, having the standard form helps determine the end behavior and key features such as intercepts more effectively!

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