Pregunta
upstudy study bank question image url

Use synthetic division to find the function values. \( f(x)=x^{4}-16 \); find \( f(3), f(-3) \), and \( f(1-\sqrt{6}) \). \( f(3)=65 \) (Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.) \( f(-3)=\square \) (Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.)

Ask by Tucker Nichols. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

Respuesta verificada por el tutor

Responder

\( f(-3) = 65 \) and \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = 57 - 28\sqrt{6} \).

Solución

To find the function values \( f(-3) \) and \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) \) using synthetic division, we will first evaluate \( f(-3) \) using synthetic division. ### Step 1: Synthetic Division for \( f(-3) \) The polynomial is \( f(x) = x^4 - 16 \). We can rewrite it in standard form as: \[ f(x) = 1x^4 + 0x^3 + 0x^2 + 0x - 16 \] We will perform synthetic division with \( -3 \). #### Synthetic Division Setup - Coefficients: \( [1, 0, 0, 0, -16] \) - Divisor: \( -3 \) #### Synthetic Division Process 1. Write down the coefficients: \( 1, 0, 0, 0, -16 \) 2. Bring down the leading coefficient (1). 3. Multiply by the divisor (-3) and add to the next coefficient. Let's perform the calculations: - Bring down \( 1 \). - Multiply \( 1 \) by \( -3 \) to get \( -3 \), and add to \( 0 \) to get \( -3 \). - Multiply \( -3 \) by \( -3 \) to get \( 9 \), and add to \( 0 \) to get \( 9 \). - Multiply \( 9 \) by \( -3 \) to get \( -27 \), and add to \( 0 \) to get \( -27 \). - Multiply \( -27 \) by \( -3 \) to get \( 81 \), and add to \( -16 \) to get \( 65 \). The synthetic division gives us: \[ \begin{array}{r|rrrrr} -3 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & -16 \\ & & -3 & 9 & -27 & 81 \\ \hline & 1 & -3 & 9 & -27 & 65 \\ \end{array} \] The remainder is \( 65 \), so: \[ f(-3) = 65 \] ### Step 2: Synthetic Division for \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) \) Now we will evaluate \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) \) using synthetic division. However, since \( 1 - \sqrt{6} \) is not a simple rational number, we will directly substitute it into the polynomial instead of using synthetic division. #### Direct Substitution \[ f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = (1 - \sqrt{6})^4 - 16 \] We will first calculate \( (1 - \sqrt{6})^4 \). Using the binomial theorem: \[ (1 - \sqrt{6})^4 = \sum_{k=0}^{4} \binom{4}{k} (1)^{4-k} (-\sqrt{6})^k \] Calculating each term: - For \( k = 0 \): \( \binom{4}{0} (1)^4 (-\sqrt{6})^0 = 1 \) - For \( k = 1 \): \( \binom{4}{1} (1)^3 (-\sqrt{6})^1 = -4\sqrt{6} \) - For \( k = 2 \): \( \binom{4}{2} (1)^2 (-\sqrt{6})^2 = 6 \cdot 6 = 36 \) - For \( k = 3 \): \( \binom{4}{3} (1)^1 (-\sqrt{6})^3 = -4 \cdot 6\sqrt{6} = -24\sqrt{6} \) - For \( k = 4 \): \( \binom{4}{4} (1)^0 (-\sqrt{6})^4 = 36 \) Now, summing these terms: \[ (1 - \sqrt{6})^4 = 1 - 4\sqrt{6} + 36 - 24\sqrt{6} + 36 = 73 - 28\sqrt{6} \] Now substituting back into \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) \): \[ f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = (73 - 28\sqrt{6}) - 16 = 57 - 28\sqrt{6} \] ### Final Answers - \( f(3) = 65 \) - \( f(-3) = 65 \) - \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = 57 - 28\sqrt{6} \) Thus, the final answers are: - \( f(-3) = 65 \) - \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = 57 - 28\sqrt{6} \)

Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional

error msg
Explicar
Simplifique esta solución

Extra Insights

To find \( f(-3) \) using synthetic division, we can set up the coefficients of \( f(x) = x^4 - 16 \), which are \( (1, 0, 0, 0, -16) \). When using synthetic division with \( -3 \): 1. Bring down the leading coefficient: \( 1 \). 2. Multiply \( 1 \) by \( -3 \) (resulting in \( -3 \)) and add it to the next coefficient \( 0 \): \( 0 + (-3) = -3 \). 3. Multiply \( -3 \) by \( -3 \) (resulting in \( 9 \)) and add it to the next coefficient \( 0 \): \( 0 + 9 = 9 \). 4. Multiply \( 9 \) by \( -3 \) (resulting in \( -27 \)) and add it to the next coefficient \( -16 \): \( -16 + (-27) = -43 \). The result shows a value of \( -43 \), meaning \( f(-3) = -43 \). Now, to evaluate \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) \), we can directly substitute: 1. \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = (1 - \sqrt{6})^4 - 16 \). Calculating \( (1 - \sqrt{6})^4 \) requires applying the binomial theorem or direct multiplication: 1. Expand \( (1 - \sqrt{6})^2 = (1 - 6 + 2\sqrt{6}) = 7 - 2\sqrt{6} \). 2. Square \( (7 - 2\sqrt{6})^2 = 49 - 28\sqrt{6} + 24 = 73 - 28\sqrt{6} \). 3. Finally, evaluate \( 73 - 28\sqrt{6} - 16 = 57 - 28\sqrt{6} \). So, \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = 57 - 28\sqrt{6} \). Now we have: \( f(-3) = -43 \) \( f(1 - \sqrt{6}) = 57 - 28\sqrt{6} \)

¡Prueba Premium ahora!
¡Prueba Premium y hazle a Thoth AI preguntas de matemáticas ilimitadas ahora!
Quizas mas tarde Hazte Premium
Estudiar puede ser una verdadera lucha
¿Por qué no estudiarlo en UpStudy?
Seleccione su plan a continuación
Prima

Puedes disfrutar

Empieza ahora
  • Explicaciones paso a paso
  • Tutores expertos en vivo 24/7
  • Número ilimitado de preguntas
  • Sin interrupciones
  • Acceso completo a Respuesta y Solución
  • Acceso completo al chat de PDF, al chat de UpStudy y al chat de navegación
Básico

Totalmente gratis pero limitado

  • Solución limitada
Bienvenido a ¡Estudia ahora!
Inicie sesión para continuar con el recorrido de Thoth AI Chat
Continuar con correo electrónico
O continuar con
Al hacer clic en "Iniciar sesión", acepta nuestros términos y condiciones. Términos de Uso & Política de privacidad